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- Build cmd with CGO_ENABLED=0. Doing so removes the C compiler
toolchain from the reproducibility perimeter and also results in
cmd/go and cmd/pprof binaries that are statically linked,
so that they will run on a wider variety of systems.
In particular the Linux versions will run on Alpine and NixOS
without needing a simulation of libc.so.6.
The potential downside of disabling cgo is that cmd/go and cmd/pprof
use the pure Go network resolver instead of the host resolver on
Unix systems. This means they will not be able to use non-DNS
resolver mechanisms that may be specified in /etc/resolv.conf,
such as mDNS. Neither program seems likely to need non-DNS names
like those, however.
macOS and Windows systems still use the host resolver, which they
access without cgo.
- Build cmd with -trimpath when building a release.
Doing so removes $GOPATH from the file name prefixes stored in the
binary, so that the build directory does not leak into the final artifacts.
- When CC and CXX are empty, do not pick values to hard-code into
the source tree and binaries. Instead, emit code that makes the
right decision at runtime. In addition to reproducibility, this
makes cross-compiled toolchains work better. A macOS toolchain
cross-compiled on Linux will now correctly look for clang,
instead of looking for gcc because it was built on Linux.
- Convert \ to / in file names stored in .a files.
These are converted to / in the final binaries, but the hashes of
the .a files affect the final build ID of the binaries. Without this
change, builds of a Windows toolchain on Windows and non-Windows
machines produce identical binaries except for the input hash part
of the build ID.
- Due to the conversion of \ to / in .a files, convert back when
reading inline bodies on Windows to preserve output file names
in error messages.
Combined, these four changes (along with Go 1.20's removal of
installed pkg/**.a files and conversion of macOS net away from cgo)
make the output of make.bash fully reproducible, even when
cross-compiling: a released macOS toolchain built on Linux or Windows
will contain exactly the same bits as a released macOS toolchain
built on macOS.
The word "released" in the previous sentence is important.
For the build IDs in the binaries to work out the same on
both systems, a VERSION file must exist to provide a consistent
compiler build ID (instead of using a content hash of the binary).
For #24904.
Fixes #57007.
Change-Id: I665e1ef4ff207d6ff469452347dca5bfc81050e6
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/454836
Reviewed-by: Bryan Mills <bcmills@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Auto-Submit: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
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In the beginning the Go compiler was in C, and C had a function
'getgoroot' that returned GOROOT from either the environment or a
generated constant. 'getgoroot' was mechanically converted to Go
(as obj.Getgoroot) in CL 3046.
obj.Getgoroot begat obj.GOROOT. obj.GOROOT begat objabi.GOROOT,
which begat buildcfg.GOROOT.
As far as I can tell, today's buildcfg.GOROOT is functionally
identical to runtime.GOROOT(). Let's reduce some complexity by
defining it in those terms.
While we're thinking about buildcfg.GOROOT, also check whether it is
non-empty: if the toolchain is built with -trimpath, the value of
GOROOT might not be valid or meaningful if the user invokes
cmd/compile or cmd/link directly, or via a build tool other than
cmd/go that doesn't care as much about GOROOT. (As of CL 390024,
runtime.GOROOT will return the empty string instead of a bogus one
when built with -trimpath.)
For #51461.
Change-Id: I9fec020d5fa65d4aff0dd39b805f5ca93f86c36e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/393155
Trust: Bryan Mills <bcmills@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Bryan Mills <bcmills@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
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The go/build package needs access to this configuration,
so move it into a new package available to the standard library.
Change-Id: I868a94148b52350c76116451f4ad9191246adcff
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/310731
Trust: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jay Conrod <jayconrod@google.com>
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cmd/cgo now has a -trimpath flag that behaves the same as the
-trimpath flag to cmd/compile. This will be used to correct paths
to cgo files that are overlaid.
The code that processes trimpath in internal/objapi has been slightly
refactored because it's currently only accessible via AbsFile, which
does some additional processing to the path names. Now an
ApplyRewrites function is exported that just applies the trimpath
rewrites.
Also remove unused srcfile argument to cmd/cgo.(*Package).godefs.
For #39958
Change-Id: I497d48d0bc2fe1f6ab2b5835cbe79f15b839ee59
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/266358
Trust: Michael Matloob <matloob@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Michael Matloob <matloob@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Jay Conrod <jayconrod@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan C. Mills <bcmills@google.com>
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This CL affects the low-level -trimpath flag provided
by both cmd/asm and cmd/compile. Previously, the flag
took the name of a single directory that would be trimmed
from recorded paths in the resulting object file.
This CL makes the flag take a semicolon-separated list of paths.
Further, each path can now end in an optional "=>replacement"
to specify what to replace that leading path prefix with,
instead of only dropping it.
A followup CL will add a mode to cmd/go that uses this
richer -trimpath to build binaries that do not contain any
local path names.
For #16860.
Change-Id: I246811750f37607c7f7a8fbecd56c5475ebe1ea5
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/173344
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Jay Conrod <jayconrod@google.com>
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The compiler replaces any path of the form /path/to/goroot/src/net/port.go
with GOROOT/src/net/port.go so that the same object file is
produced if the GOROOT is moved. It was skipping this transformation
for any absolute path into the GOROOT that came from //line directives,
such as those generated by cmd/cgo.
Fixes #21373
Fixes #21720
Fixes #21825
Change-Id: I2784c701b4391cfb92e23efbcb091a84957d61dd
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/63693
Run-TryBot: David Crawshaw <crawshaw@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
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Now only cmd/asm and cmd/compile depend on cmd/internal/obj. Changing
the assembler backends no longer requires reinstalling cmd/link or
cmd/addr2line.
There's also now one canonical definition of the object file format in
cmd/internal/objabi/doc.go, with a warning to update all three
implementations.
objabi is still something of a grab bag of unrelated code (e.g., flag
and environment variable handling probably belong in a separate "tool"
package), but this is still progress.
Fixes #15165.
Fixes #20026.
Change-Id: Ic4b92fac7d0d35438e0d20c9579aad4085c5534c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/40972
Run-TryBot: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
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