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authorIan Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>2022-06-21 18:11:32 -0700
committerGopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>2022-06-22 20:56:07 +0000
commitbdab4cf47a47b69caacad6fd7ff6ab27bb22ab1c (patch)
treed986ad98613963a32f9945bac760085fde6719b5 /src/cmd/cgo
parentaca37d16a5a5c1d24e374245f0e5b6404379db96 (diff)
downloadgo-bdab4cf47a47b69caacad6fd7ff6ab27bb22ab1c.tar.xz
cmd/go, cmd/link: support failure to create _cgo_import.go
For a package that uses cgo, the file _cgo_import.go is created to record information required for internal linking: the non-Go dynamic symbols and libraries that the package depends on. Generating this information sometimes fails, because it can require recreating all the dependencies of all transitively imported packages. And the information is rarely needed, since by default we use external linking when there are packages outside of the standard library that use cgo. With this CL, if generating _cgo_import.go fails, we don't report an error. Instead, we mark the package as requiring external linking, by adding an empty file named "dynimportfail" into the generated archive. If the linker sees a file with that name, it rejects an attempt to use internal linking. Fixes #52863 Change-Id: Ie586e6753a5b67e49bb14533cd7603d9defcf0ea Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/413460 Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org> Reviewed-by: Bryan Mills <bcmills@google.com> Auto-Submit: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org> Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com> TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/cmd/cgo')
-rw-r--r--src/cmd/cgo/doc.go10
1 files changed, 10 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cmd/cgo/doc.go b/src/cmd/cgo/doc.go
index 4c62c5d70e..7fb6179e26 100644
--- a/src/cmd/cgo/doc.go
+++ b/src/cmd/cgo/doc.go
@@ -753,6 +753,16 @@ presented to cmd/link as part of a larger program, contains:
_go_.o # gc-compiled object for _cgo_gotypes.go, _cgo_import.go, *.cgo1.go
_all.o # gcc-compiled object for _cgo_export.c, *.cgo2.c
+If there is an error generating the _cgo_import.go file, then, instead
+of adding _cgo_import.go to the package, the go tool adds an empty
+file named dynimportfail. The _cgo_import.go file is only needed when
+using internal linking mode, which is not the default when linking
+programs that use cgo (as described below). If the linker sees a file
+named dynimportfail it reports an error if it has been told to use
+internal linking mode. This approach is taken because generating
+_cgo_import.go requires doing a full C link of the package, which can
+fail for reasons that are irrelevant when using external linking mode.
+
The final program will be a dynamic executable, so that cmd/link can avoid
needing to process arbitrary .o files. It only needs to process the .o
files generated from C files that cgo writes, and those are much more