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Diffstat (limited to 'sha3/legacy_hash.go')
| -rw-r--r-- | sha3/legacy_hash.go | 263 |
1 files changed, 263 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sha3/legacy_hash.go b/sha3/legacy_hash.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b878453 --- /dev/null +++ b/sha3/legacy_hash.go @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package sha3 + +// This implementation is only used for NewLegacyKeccak256 and +// NewLegacyKeccak512, which are not implemented by crypto/sha3. +// All other functions in this package are wrappers around crypto/sha3. + +import ( + "crypto/subtle" + "encoding/binary" + "errors" + "hash" + "unsafe" + + "golang.org/x/sys/cpu" +) + +const ( + dsbyteKeccak = 0b00000001 + + // rateK[c] is the rate in bytes for Keccak[c] where c is the capacity in + // bits. Given the sponge size is 1600 bits, the rate is 1600 - c bits. + rateK256 = (1600 - 256) / 8 + rateK512 = (1600 - 512) / 8 + rateK1024 = (1600 - 1024) / 8 +) + +// NewLegacyKeccak256 creates a new Keccak-256 hash. +// +// Only use this function if you require compatibility with an existing cryptosystem +// that uses non-standard padding. All other users should use New256 instead. +func NewLegacyKeccak256() hash.Hash { + return &state{rate: rateK512, outputLen: 32, dsbyte: dsbyteKeccak} +} + +// NewLegacyKeccak512 creates a new Keccak-512 hash. +// +// Only use this function if you require compatibility with an existing cryptosystem +// that uses non-standard padding. All other users should use New512 instead. +func NewLegacyKeccak512() hash.Hash { + return &state{rate: rateK1024, outputLen: 64, dsbyte: dsbyteKeccak} +} + +// spongeDirection indicates the direction bytes are flowing through the sponge. +type spongeDirection int + +const ( + // spongeAbsorbing indicates that the sponge is absorbing input. + spongeAbsorbing spongeDirection = iota + // spongeSqueezing indicates that the sponge is being squeezed. + spongeSqueezing +) + +type state struct { + a [1600 / 8]byte // main state of the hash + + // a[n:rate] is the buffer. If absorbing, it's the remaining space to XOR + // into before running the permutation. If squeezing, it's the remaining + // output to produce before running the permutation. + n, rate int + + // dsbyte contains the "domain separation" bits and the first bit of + // the padding. Sections 6.1 and 6.2 of [1] separate the outputs of the + // SHA-3 and SHAKE functions by appending bitstrings to the message. + // Using a little-endian bit-ordering convention, these are "01" for SHA-3 + // and "1111" for SHAKE, or 00000010b and 00001111b, respectively. Then the + // padding rule from section 5.1 is applied to pad the message to a multiple + // of the rate, which involves adding a "1" bit, zero or more "0" bits, and + // a final "1" bit. We merge the first "1" bit from the padding into dsbyte, + // giving 00000110b (0x06) and 00011111b (0x1f). + // [1] http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/drafts/fips-202/fips_202_draft.pdf + // "Draft FIPS 202: SHA-3 Standard: Permutation-Based Hash and + // Extendable-Output Functions (May 2014)" + dsbyte byte + + outputLen int // the default output size in bytes + state spongeDirection // whether the sponge is absorbing or squeezing +} + +// BlockSize returns the rate of sponge underlying this hash function. +func (d *state) BlockSize() int { return d.rate } + +// Size returns the output size of the hash function in bytes. +func (d *state) Size() int { return d.outputLen } + +// Reset clears the internal state by zeroing the sponge state and +// the buffer indexes, and setting Sponge.state to absorbing. +func (d *state) Reset() { + // Zero the permutation's state. + for i := range d.a { + d.a[i] = 0 + } + d.state = spongeAbsorbing + d.n = 0 +} + +func (d *state) clone() *state { + ret := *d + return &ret +} + +// permute applies the KeccakF-1600 permutation. +func (d *state) permute() { + var a *[25]uint64 + if cpu.IsBigEndian { + a = new([25]uint64) + for i := range a { + a[i] = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(d.a[i*8:]) + } + } else { + a = (*[25]uint64)(unsafe.Pointer(&d.a)) + } + + keccakF1600(a) + d.n = 0 + + if cpu.IsBigEndian { + for i := range a { + binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(d.a[i*8:], a[i]) + } + } +} + +// pads appends the domain separation bits in dsbyte, applies +// the multi-bitrate 10..1 padding rule, and permutes the state. +func (d *state) padAndPermute() { + // Pad with this instance's domain-separator bits. We know that there's + // at least one byte of space in the sponge because, if it were full, + // permute would have been called to empty it. dsbyte also contains the + // first one bit for the padding. See the comment in the state struct. + d.a[d.n] ^= d.dsbyte + // This adds the final one bit for the padding. Because of the way that + // bits are numbered from the LSB upwards, the final bit is the MSB of + // the last byte. + d.a[d.rate-1] ^= 0x80 + // Apply the permutation + d.permute() + d.state = spongeSqueezing +} + +// Write absorbs more data into the hash's state. It panics if any +// output has already been read. +func (d *state) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) { + if d.state != spongeAbsorbing { + panic("sha3: Write after Read") + } + + n = len(p) + + for len(p) > 0 { + x := subtle.XORBytes(d.a[d.n:d.rate], d.a[d.n:d.rate], p) + d.n += x + p = p[x:] + + // If the sponge is full, apply the permutation. + if d.n == d.rate { + d.permute() + } + } + + return +} + +// Read squeezes an arbitrary number of bytes from the sponge. +func (d *state) Read(out []byte) (n int, err error) { + // If we're still absorbing, pad and apply the permutation. + if d.state == spongeAbsorbing { + d.padAndPermute() + } + + n = len(out) + + // Now, do the squeezing. + for len(out) > 0 { + // Apply the permutation if we've squeezed the sponge dry. + if d.n == d.rate { + d.permute() + } + + x := copy(out, d.a[d.n:d.rate]) + d.n += x + out = out[x:] + } + + return +} + +// Sum applies padding to the hash state and then squeezes out the desired +// number of output bytes. It panics if any output has already been read. +func (d *state) Sum(in []byte) []byte { + if d.state != spongeAbsorbing { + panic("sha3: Sum after Read") + } + + // Make a copy of the original hash so that caller can keep writing + // and summing. + dup := d.clone() + hash := make([]byte, dup.outputLen, 64) // explicit cap to allow stack allocation + dup.Read(hash) + return append(in, hash...) +} + +const ( + magicKeccak = "sha\x0b" + // magic || rate || main state || n || sponge direction + marshaledSize = len(magicKeccak) + 1 + 200 + 1 + 1 +) + +func (d *state) MarshalBinary() ([]byte, error) { + return d.AppendBinary(make([]byte, 0, marshaledSize)) +} + +func (d *state) AppendBinary(b []byte) ([]byte, error) { + switch d.dsbyte { + case dsbyteKeccak: + b = append(b, magicKeccak...) + default: + panic("unknown dsbyte") + } + // rate is at most 168, and n is at most rate. + b = append(b, byte(d.rate)) + b = append(b, d.a[:]...) + b = append(b, byte(d.n), byte(d.state)) + return b, nil +} + +func (d *state) UnmarshalBinary(b []byte) error { + if len(b) != marshaledSize { + return errors.New("sha3: invalid hash state") + } + + magic := string(b[:len(magicKeccak)]) + b = b[len(magicKeccak):] + switch { + case magic == magicKeccak && d.dsbyte == dsbyteKeccak: + default: + return errors.New("sha3: invalid hash state identifier") + } + + rate := int(b[0]) + b = b[1:] + if rate != d.rate { + return errors.New("sha3: invalid hash state function") + } + + copy(d.a[:], b) + b = b[len(d.a):] + + n, state := int(b[0]), spongeDirection(b[1]) + if n > d.rate { + return errors.New("sha3: invalid hash state") + } + d.n = n + if state != spongeAbsorbing && state != spongeSqueezing { + return errors.New("sha3: invalid hash state") + } + d.state = state + + return nil +} |
