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The HTTP transport learned to react to "429 Too Many Requests".
* vp/http-rate-limit-retries:
http: add support for HTTP 429 rate limit retries
strbuf_attach: fix call sites to pass correct alloc
strbuf: pass correct alloc to strbuf_attach() in strbuf_reencode()
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strbuf_attach(sb, buf, len, alloc) requires alloc > len (the buffer
must have at least len+1 bytes to hold the NUL). Several call sites
passed alloc == len, relying on strbuf_grow(sb, 0) inside strbuf_attach
to reallocate. Fix these in mailinfo, am, refs/files-backend,
fast-import, and trailer by passing len+1 when the buffer is a
NUL-terminated string (or from strbuf_detach).
Signed-off-by: Vaidas Pilkauskas <vaidas.pilkauskas@shopify.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Now that amend_file_with_trailers() expects raw trailer lines, do not
store argv-style "--trailer=<trailer>" strings in git commit and git
tag.
Parse --trailer using OPT_STRVEC so trailer_args contains only the
trailer value, and drop the temporary prefix stripping in
amend_file_with_trailers().
Signed-off-by: Li Chen <me@linux.beauty>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Introduce amend_strbuf_with_trailers() to apply trailer additions to a
message buffer via process_trailers(), avoiding the need to run git
interpret-trailers as a child process.
Update amend_file_with_trailers() to use the in-process helper and
rewrite the target file via tempfile+rename, preserving the previous
in-place semantics. As the trailers are no longer added in a separate
process and trailer_config_init() die()s on missing config values it
is called early on in cmd_commit() and cmd_tag() so that they die()
early before writing the message file. The trailer arguments are now
also sanity checked.
Keep existing callers unchanged by continuing to accept argv-style
--trailer=<trailer> entries and stripping the prefix before feeding the
in-process implementation.
Signed-off-by: Li Chen <me@linux.beauty>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Move create_in_place_tempfile() and process_trailers() from
builtin/interpret-trailers.c into trailer.c and expose it via trailer.h.
This reverts most of ae0ec2e0e0b (trailer: move interpret_trailers()
to interpret-trailers.c, 2024-03-01) and lets other call sites reuse
the same trailer rewriting logic.
Signed-off-by: Li Chen <me@linux.beauty>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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In 036876a1067 (config: hide functions using `the_repository` by
default, 2024-08-13) we have moved around a bunch of functions in the
config subsystem that depend on `the_repository`. Those function have
been converted into mere wrappers around their equivalent function that
takes in a repository as parameter, and the intent was that we'll
eventually remove those wrappers to make the dependency on the global
repository variable explicit at the callsite.
Follow through with that intent and remove `git_config()`. All callsites
are adjusted so that they use `repo_config(the_repository, ...)`
instead. While some callsites might already have a repository available,
this mechanical conversion is the exact same as the current situation
and thus cannot cause any regression. Those sites should eventually be
cleaned up in a later patch series.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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We have a bunch of loops which iterate up to an unsigned boundary using
a signed index, which generates warnigs because we compare a signed and
unsigned value in the loop condition. Address these sites for trivial
cases and enable `-Wsign-compare` warnings for these code units.
This patch only adapts those code units where we can drop the
`DISABLE_SIGN_COMPARE_WARNINGS` macro in the same step.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare`. This
allows for a structured approach to get rid of all such warnings over
time in a way that can be easily measured.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Renaming a handful of variables and structure fields.
* la/trailer-info:
trailer: spread usage of "trailer_block" language
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When formatting trailer lines we iterate through each of the trailers
and munge their respective token/value pairs according to the trailer
options. When formatting a trailer that has its `item->token` pointer
set we perform the munging in two local buffers. In the case where we
figure out that the value is empty and `trim_empty` is set we just skip
over the trailer item. But the buffers are local to the loop and we
don't release their contents, leading to a memory leak.
Plug this leak by lifting the buffers outside of the loop and releasing
them on function return. This fixes the memory leaks, but also optimizes
the loop as we don't have to reallocate the buffers on every single
iteration.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Fix leaking trailer values when replacing the value with a command or
when the token value is empty.
This leak is exposed by t7513, but plugging it does not make the whole
test suite pass.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Deprecate the "trailer_info" struct name and replace it with
"trailer_block". This is more readable, for two reasons:
1. "trailer_info" on the surface sounds like it's about a single
trailer when in reality it is a collection of one or more trailers,
and
2. the "*_block" suffix is more informative than "*_info", because it
describes a block (or region) of contiguous text which has trailers
in it, which has been parsed into the trailer_block structure.
Rename the
size_t trailer_block_start, trailer_block_end;
members of trailer_info to just "start" and "end". Rename the "info"
pointer to "trailer_block" because it is more descriptive. Update
comments accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linus@ucla.edu>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
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We're about to hide config functions that implicitly depend on
`the_repository` behind the `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE` macro. This
will uncover a bunch of dependents that transitively relied on the
global variable, but didn't define the macro yet.
Adapt them such that we define the macro to prepare for this change.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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We're about to enable `-Wwrite-strings`, which changes the type of
string constants to `const char[]`. Fix various sites where we assign
such constants to non-const variables.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The trailer API has been reshuffled a bit.
* la/hide-trailer-info:
trailer unit tests: inspect iterator contents
trailer: document parse_trailers() usage
trailer: retire trailer_info_get() from API
trailer: make trailer_info struct private
trailer: make parse_trailers() return trailer_info pointer
interpret-trailers: access trailer_info with new helpers
sequencer: use the trailer iterator
trailer: teach iterator about non-trailer lines
trailer: add unit tests for trailer iterator
Makefile: sort UNIT_TEST_PROGRAMS
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git-commit adds user trailers to the commit message by passing its
`--trailer` arguments to a child process running `git-interpret-trailers
--in-place`. This logic is broadly useful, not just for git-commit but
for other commands constructing message bodies (e.g. git-tag).
Let's move this logic from git-commit to a new function in the trailer
API, so that it can be re-used in other commands.
Helped-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: John Passaro <john.a.passaro@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Explain how to use parse_trailers(), because earlier we made the
trailer_info struct opaque. That is, because clients can no longer peek
inside it, we should give them guidance about how the (pointer to the)
opaque struct can still be useful to them.
Rename "head" struct to "trailer_objects" to make the wording of the new
comments a bit easier to read (because "head" itself doesn't really have
any domain-specific meaning here).
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linus@ucla.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Make trailer_info_get() "static" to be file-scoped to trailer.c, because
no one outside of trailer.c uses it. Remove its declaration from
<trailer.h>.
We have to also reposition it to be above parse_trailers(), which
depends on it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linus@ucla.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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In 13211ae23f (trailer: separate public from internal portion of
trailer_iterator, 2023-09-09) we moved trailer_info behind an anonymous
struct to discourage use by trailer.h API users. However it still left
open the possibility of external use of trailer_info itself. Now that
there are no external users of trailer_info, we can make this struct
private.
Make this struct private by putting its definition inside trailer.c.
This has two benefits:
(1) it makes the surface area of the public facing
interface (trailer.h) smaller, and
(2) external API users are unable to peer inside this struct (because
it is only ever exposed as an opaque pointer).
There are a few disadvantages:
(A) every time the member of the struct is accessed an extra pointer
dereference must be done, and
(B) for users of trailer_info outside trailer.c, this struct can no
longer be allocated on the stack and may only be allocated on the
heap (because its definition is hidden away in trailer.c) and
appropriately deallocated by the user, and
(C) without good documentation on the API, the opaque struct is
hostile to programmers by going opposite to the "Show me your
data structures, and I won't usually need your code; it'll
be obvious." mantra [2].
(The disadvantages have already been observed in the two preparatory
commits that precede this one.) This commit believes that the benefits
outweigh the disadvantages for designing APIs, as explained below.
Making trailer_info private exposes existing deficiencies in the API.
This is because users of this struct had full access to its internals,
so there wasn't much need to actually design it to be "complete" in the
sense that API users only needed to use what was provided by the API.
For example, the location of the trailer block (start/end offsets
relative to the start of the input text) was accessible by looking at
these struct members directly. Now that the struct is private, we have
to expose new API functions to allow clients to access this
information (see builtin/interpret-trailers.c).
The idea in this commit to hide implementation details behind an "opaque
pointer" is also known as the "pimpl" (pointer to implementation) idiom
in C++ and is a common pattern in that language (where, for example,
abstract classes only have pointers to concrete classes).
However, the original inspiration to use this idiom does not come from
C++, but instead the book "C Interfaces and Implementations: Techniques
for Creating Reusable Software" [1]. This book recommends opaque
pointers as a good design principle for designing C libraries, using the
term "interface" as the functions defined in *.h (header) files and
"implementation" as the corresponding *.c file which define the
interfaces.
The book says this about opaque pointers:
... clients can manipulate such pointers freely, but they can’t
dereference them; that is, they can’t look at the innards of the
structure pointed to by them. Only the implementation has that
privilege. Opaque pointers hide representation details and help
catch errors.
In our case, "struct trailer_info" is now hidden from clients, and the
ways in which this opaque pointer can be used is limited to the richness
of <trailer.h>. In other words, <trailer.h> exclusively controls exactly
how "trailer_info" pointers are to be used.
[1] Hanson, David R. "C Interfaces and Implementations: Techniques for
Creating Reusable Software". Addison Wesley, 1997. p. 22
[2] Raymond, Eric S. "The Cathedral and the Bazaar: Musings on Linux and
Open Source by an Accidental Revolutionary". O'Reilly, 1999.
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linus@ucla.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This is the second and final preparatory commit for making the
trailer_info struct private to the trailer implementation.
Make trailer_info_get() do the actual work of allocating a new
trailer_info struct, and return a pointer to it. Because
parse_trailers() wraps around trailer_info_get(), it too can return this
pointer to the caller. From the trailer API user's perspective, the call
to trailer_info_new() can be replaced with parse_trailers(); do so in
interpret-trailers.
Because trailer_info_new() is no longer called by interpret-trailers,
remove this function from the trailer API.
With this change, we no longer allocate trailer_info on the stack ---
all uses of it are via a pointer where the actual data is always
allocated at runtime through trailer_info_new(). Make
trailer_info_release() free this dynamically allocated memory.
Finally, due to the way the function signatures of parse_trailers() and
trailer_info_get() have changed, update the callsites in
format_trailers_from_commit() and trailer_iterator_init() accordingly.
Helped-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linus@ucla.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Instead of directly accessing trailer_info members, access them
indirectly through new helper functions exposed by the trailer API.
This is the first of two preparatory commits which will allow us to
use the so-called "pimpl" (pointer to implementation) idiom for the
trailer API, by making the trailer_info struct private to the trailer
implementation (and thus hidden from the API).
Helped-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linus@ucla.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Previously the iterator did not iterate over non-trailer lines. This was
somewhat unfortunate, because trailer blocks could have non-trailer
lines in them since 146245063e (trailer: allow non-trailers in trailer
block, 2016-10-21), which was before the iterator was created in
f0939a0eb1 (trailer: add interface for iterating over commit trailers,
2020-09-27).
So if trailer API users wanted to iterate over all lines in a trailer
block (including non-trailer lines), they could not use the iterator and
were forced to use the lower-level trailer_info struct directly (which
provides a raw string array that includes all lines in the trailer
block).
Change the iterator's behavior so that we also iterate over non-trailer
lines, instead of skipping over them. The new "raw" member of the
iterator allows API users to access previously inaccessible non-trailer
lines. Reword the variable "trailer" to just "line" because this
variable can now hold both trailer lines _and_ non-trailer lines.
The new "raw" member is important because anyone currently not using the
iterator is using trailer_info's raw string array directly to access
lines to check what the combined key + value looks like. If we didn't
provide a "raw" member here, iterator users would have to re-construct
the unparsed line by concatenating the key and value back together again
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The code to format trailers have been cleaned up.
* la/format-trailer-info:
trailer: finish formatting unification
trailer: begin formatting unification
format_trailer_info(): append newline for non-trailer lines
format_trailer_info(): drop redundant unfold_value()
format_trailer_info(): use trailer_item objects
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core.commentChar used to be limited to a single byte, but has been
updated to allow an arbitrary multi-byte sequence.
* jk/core-comment-string:
config: add core.commentString
config: allow multi-byte core.commentChar
environment: drop comment_line_char compatibility macro
wt-status: drop custom comment-char stringification
sequencer: handle multi-byte comment characters when writing todo list
find multi-byte comment chars in unterminated buffers
find multi-byte comment chars in NUL-terminated strings
prefer comment_line_str to comment_line_char for printing
strbuf: accept a comment string for strbuf_add_commented_lines()
strbuf: accept a comment string for strbuf_commented_addf()
strbuf: accept a comment string for strbuf_stripspace()
environment: store comment_line_char as a string
strbuf: avoid shadowing global comment_line_char name
commit: refactor base-case of adjust_comment_line_char()
strbuf: avoid static variables in strbuf_add_commented_lines()
strbuf: simplify comment-handling in add_lines() helper
config: forbid newline as core.commentChar
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Rename format_trailer_info() to format_trailers(). Finally, both
interpret-trailers and format_trailers_from_commit() can call
"format_trailers()"!
Update the comment in <trailer.h> to remove the (now obsolete) caveats
about format_trailers_from_commit(). Those caveats come from
a388b10fc1 (pretty: move trailer formatting to trailer.c, 2017-08-15)
where it says:
pretty: move trailer formatting to trailer.c
The next commit will add many features to the %(trailer)
placeholder in pretty.c. We'll need to access some internal
functions of trailer.c for that, so our options are either:
1. expose those functions publicly
or
2. make an entry point into trailer.c to do the formatting
Doing (2) ends up exposing less surface area, though do note
that caveats in the docstring of the new function.
which suggests format_trailers_from_commit() started out from pretty.c
and did not have access to all of the trailer implementation internals,
and was never intended to replace (unify) the formatting machinery in
trailer.c. The refactors leading up to this commit (as well as
additional refactors that will follow) expose additional functions
publicly, and is therefore choosing option (1) as described in
a388b10fc1.
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Now that the preparatory refactors are over, we can replace the call to
format_trailers() in interpret-trailers with format_trailer_info(). This
unifies the trailer formatting machinery
In order to avoid breakages in t7502 and t7513, we have to steal the
features present in format_trailers(). Namely, we have to teach
format_trailer_info() as follows:
(1) make it aware of opts->trim_empty, and
(2) make it avoid hardcoding ": " as the separator and space (which
can result in double-printing these characters).
For (2), make it only print the separator and space if we cannot find
any recognized separator somewhere in the key (yes, keys may have a
trailing separator in it --- we will eventually fix this design but not
now). Do so by copying the code out of print_tok_val(), and deleting the
same function.
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This wraps up the preparatory refactors to unify the trailer formatters.
Two patches ago we made format_trailer_info() use trailer_item objects
instead of the "trailers" string array. The strings in the array
include trailing newlines, because the string array is split up with
trailer_lines = strbuf_split_buf(str + trailer_block_start,
end_of_log_message - trailer_block_start,
'\n',
0);
in trailer_info_get() and strbuf_split_buf() includes the terminator (in
this case the newline character '\n') for each split-up substring.
And before we made the transition to use trailer_item objects for it,
format_trailer_info() called parse_trailer() (which trims newlines) for
trailer lines but did _not_ call parse_trailer() for non-trailer lines.
So for trailer lines it had to add back the trimmed newline like this
if (!opts->separator)
strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
But for non-trailer lines it didn't have to add back the newline because
it could just reuse same string in the "trailers" string array (which
again, already included the trailing newline).
Now that format_trailer_info() uses trailer_item objects for all cases,
it can't rely on "trailers" string array anymore. And so it must be
taught to add a newline back when printing non-trailer lines, just like
it already does for trailer lines. Do so now.
The test suite can pass again without the need to hide failures
with *_failure, so flip the affected test cases back to *_success. Now,
format_trailer_info() is in better shape to supersede format_trailers(),
which we'll do in the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This is another preparatory refactor to unify the trailer formatters.
In the last patch we made format_trailer_info() use trailer_item objects
instead of the "trailers" string array. This means that the call to
unfold_value() here is redundant because the trailer_item objects are
already unfolded in parse_trailers() which is a dependency of our
caller, format_trailers_from_commit().
Remove the redundant call.
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This is another preparatory refactor to unify the trailer formatters.
Make format_trailer_info() operate on trailer_item objects, not the raw
string array.
We will continue to make improvements, culminating in the renaming of
format_trailer_info() to format_trailers(), at which point the
unification of these formatters will be complete.
In order to avoid breaking t4205 and t6300, flip *_success to *_failure
in the affected test cases. Add a temporary
"test_trailer_option_expect_failure" wrapper which we will use along
with "test_expect_failure" in the next commit to avoid breaking tests.
When the dust settles with the refactors a few more commits later, we
will drop the use of *_failure to make the tests truly pass again.
When the preparatory refactors are complete,
we'll be able to drop the use of *_failure that we introduce here.
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Trailer API updates.
Acked-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
cf. <CAP8UFD1Zd+9q0z1JmfOf60S2vn5-sD3SafDvAJUzRFwHJKcb8A@mail.gmail.com>
* la/trailer-api:
format_trailers_from_commit(): indirectly call trailer_info_get()
format_trailer_info(): move "fast path" to caller
format_trailers(): use strbuf instead of FILE
trailer_info_get(): reorder parameters
trailer: move interpret_trailers() to interpret-trailers.c
trailer: reorder format_trailers_from_commit() parameters
trailer: rename functions to use 'trailer'
shortlog: add test for de-duplicating folded trailers
trailer: free trailer_info _after_ all related usage
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As with the previous patch, we need to swap out single-byte matching for
something like starts_with() to match all bytes of a multi-byte comment
character. But for cases where the buffer is not NUL-terminated (and we
instead have an explicit size or end pointer), it's not safe to use
starts_with(), as it might walk off the end of the buffer.
Let's introduce a new starts_with_mem() that does the same thing but
also accepts the length of the "haystack" str and makes sure not to walk
past it.
Note that in most cases the existing code did not need a length check at
all, since it was written in a way that knew we had at least one byte
available (and that was all we checked). So I had to read each one to
find the appropriate bounds. The one exception is sequencer.c's
add_commented_lines(), where we can actually get rid of the length
check. Just like starts_with(), our starts_with_mem() handles an empty
haystack variable by not matching (assuming a non-empty prefix).
A few notes on the implementation of starts_with_mem():
- it would be equally correct to take an "end" pointer (and indeed,
many of the callers have this and have to subtract to come up with
the length). I think taking a ptr/size combo is a more usual
interface for our codebase, though, and has the added benefit that
the function signature makes it harder to mix up the three
parameters.
- we could obviously build starts_with() on top of this by passing
strlen(str) as the length. But it's possible that starts_with() is a
relatively hot code path, and it should not pay that penalty (it can
generally return an answer proportional to the size of the prefix,
not the whole string).
- it naively feels like xstrncmpz() should be able to do the same
thing, but that's not quite true. If you pass the length of the
haystack buffer, then strncmp() finds that a shorter prefix string
is "less than" than the haystack, even if the haystack starts with
the prefix. If you pass the length of the prefix, then you risk
reading past the end of the haystack if it is shorter than the
prefix. So I think we really do need a new function.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Several parts of the code need to identify lines that begin with the
comment character, and do so with a simple byte equality check. As part
of the transition to handling multi-byte characters, we need to match
all of the bytes. For cases where we are looking in a NUL-terminated
string, we can just use starts_with(), which checks all of the
characters in comment_line_str.
Note that we can drop the "line.len" check in wt-status.c's
read_rebase_todolist(). The starts_with() function handles the case of
an empty haystack buffer (it will always return false for a non-empty
prefix).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This is another preparatory refactor to unify the trailer formatters.
For background, note that the "trailers" string array is the
`char **trailers` member in `struct trailer_info` and that the
trailer_item objects are the elements of the `struct list_head *head`
linked list.
Currently trailer_info_get() only populates `char **trailers`. And
parse_trailers() first calls trailer_info_get() so that it can use the
`char **trailers` to populate a list of `struct trailer_item` objects
Instead of calling trailer_info_get() directly from
format_trailers_from_commit(), make it call parse_trailers() instead
because parse_trailers() already calls trailer_info_get().
This change is a NOP because format_trailer_info() (which
format_trailers_from_commit() wraps around) only looks at the "trailers"
string array, not the trailer_item objects which parse_trailers()
populates. For now we do need to create a dummy
LIST_HEAD(trailer_objects);
because parse_trailers() expects it in its signature.
In a future patch, we'll change format_trailer_info() to use the parsed
trailer_item objects (trailer_objects) instead of the `char **trailers`
array.
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This is another preparatory refactor to unify the trailer formatters.
This allows us to drop the "msg" parameter from format_trailer_info(),
so that it take 3 parameters, similar to format_trailers() which also
takes 3 parameters:
void format_trailers(const struct process_trailer_options *opts,
struct list_head *trailers,
struct strbuf *out)
The short-term goal is to make format_trailer_info() be smart enough to
deprecate format_trailers(). And then ultimately we will rename
format_trailer_info() to format_trailers().
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This is another preparatory refactor to unify the trailer formatters.
Make format_trailers() also write to a strbuf, to align with
format_trailers_from_commit() which also does the same. Doing this makes
format_trailers() behave similar to format_trailer_info() (which will
soon help us replace one with the other).
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This is another preparatory refactor to unify the trailer formatters.
Take
const struct process_trailer_options *opts
as the first parameter, because these options are required for
parsing trailers (e.g., whether to treat "---" as the end of the log
message). And take
struct trailer_info *info
last, because it's an "out parameter" (something that the caller wants
to use as the output of this function).
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The interpret-trailers.c builtin is the only place we need to call
interpret_trailers(), so move its definition there (together with a few
helper functions called only by it) and remove its external declaration
from <trailer.h>.
Several helper functions that are called by interpret_trailers() remain
in trailer.c because other callers in the same file still call them.
Declare them in <trailer.h> so that interpret_trailers() (now in
builtin/interpret-trailers.c) can continue calling them as a trailer API
user.
This enriches <trailer.h> with a more granular API, which can then be
unit-tested in the future (because interpret_trailers() by itself does
too many things to be able to be easily unit-tested).
Take this opportunity to demote some file-handling functions out of the
trailer API implementation, as these have nothing to do with trailers.
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Currently there are two functions for formatting trailers in
<trailer.h>:
void format_trailers(const struct process_trailer_options *,
struct list_head *trailers, FILE *outfile);
void format_trailers_from_commit(struct strbuf *out, const char *msg,
const struct process_trailer_options *opts);
and although they are similar enough (even taking the same
process_trailer_options struct pointer) they are used quite differently.
One might intuitively think that format_trailers_from_commit() builds on
top of format_trailers(), but this is not the case. Instead
format_trailers_from_commit() calls format_trailer_info() and
format_trailers() is never called in that codepath.
This is a preparatory refactor to help us deprecate format_trailers() in
favor of format_trailer_info() (at which point we can rename the latter
to the former). When the deprecation is complete, both
format_trailers_from_commit(), and the interpret-trailers builtin will
be able to call into the same helper function (instead of
format_trailers() and format_trailer_info(), respectively). Unifying the
formatters is desirable because it simplifies the API.
Reorder parameters for format_trailers_from_commit() to prefer
const struct process_trailer_options *opts
as the first parameter, because these options are intimately tied to
formatting trailers. And take
struct strbuf *out
last, because it's an "out parameter" (something that the caller wants
to use as the output of this function).
Similarly, reorder parameters for format_trailer_info(), because later
on we will unify the two together.
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Rename process_trailers() to interpret_trailers(), because it matches
the name for the builtin command of the same name
(git-interpret-trailers), which is the sole user of process_trailers().
In a following commit, we will move "interpret_trailers" from trailer.c
to builtin/interpret-trailers.c. That move will necessitate the growth
of the trailer.h API, forcing us to expose some additional functions in
trailer.h.
Rename relevant functions so that they include the term "trailer" in
their name, so that clients of the API will be able to easily identify
them by their "trailer" moniker, just like all the other functions
already exposed by trailer.h.
Rename `struct list_head *head` to `struct list_head *trailers` because
"head" conveys no additional information beyond the "list_head" type.
Reorder parameters for format_trailers_from_commit() to prefer
const struct process_trailer_options *opts
as the first parameter, because these options are intimately tied to
formatting trailers. Parameters like `FILE *outfile` should be last
because they are a kind of 'out' parameter, so put such parameters at
the end. This will be the pattern going forward in this series.
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The shortlog builtin was taught to use the trailer iterator interface in
47beb37bc6 (shortlog: match commit trailers with --group, 2020-09-27).
The iterator always unfolds values and this has always been the case
since the time the iterator was first introduced in f0939a0eb1 (trailer:
add interface for iterating over commit trailers, 2020-09-27). Add a
comment line to remind readers of this behavior.
The fact that the iterator always unfolds values is important
(at least for shortlog) because unfolding allows it to recognize both
folded and unfolded versions of the same trailer for de-duplication.
Capture the existing behavior in a new test case to guard against
regressions in this area. This test case is based off of the existing
"shortlog de-duplicates trailers in a single commit" just above it. Now
if we were to remove the call to
unfold_value(&iter->val);
inside the iterator, this new test case will break.
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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In de7c27a186 (trailer: use offsets for trailer_start/trailer_end,
2023-10-20), we started using trailer block offsets in trailer_info. In
particular, we dropped the use of a separate stack variable "size_t
trailer_end", in favor of accessing the new "trailer_block_end" member
of trailer_info (as "info.trailer_block_end").
At that time, we forgot to also move the
trailer_info_release(&info);
line to be _after_ this new use of the trailer_info struct. Move it now.
Note that even without this patch, we didn't have leaks or any other
problems because trailer_info_release() only frees memory allocated on
the heap. The "trailer_block_end" member was allocated on the stack back
then (as it is now) so it was still safe to use for all this time.
Reported-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Fix to an already-graduated topic.
* la/trailer-cleanups:
trailer: fix comment/cut-line regression with opts->no_divider
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Commit 97e9d0b78a (trailer: find the end of the log message, 2023-10-20)
combined two code paths for finding the end of the log message. For the
"no_divider" case, we used to use find_trailer_end(), and that has now
been rolled into find_end_of_log_message(). But there's a regression;
that function returns early when no_divider is set, returning the whole
string.
That's not how find_trailer_end() behaved. Although it did skip the
"---" processing (which is what "no_divider" is meant to do), we should
still respect ignored_log_message_bytes(), which covers things like
comments, "commit -v" cut lines, and so on.
The bug is actually in the interpret-trailers command, but the obvious
way to experience it is by running "commit -v" with a "--trailer"
option. The new trailer will be added at the end of the verbose diff,
rather than before it (and consequently will be ignored entirely, since
everything after the diff's intro scissors line is thrown away).
I've added two tests here: one for interpret-trailers directly, which
shows the bug via the parsing routines, and one for "commit -v".
The fix itself is pretty simple: instead of returning early, no_divider
just skips the "---" handling but still calls ignored_log_message_bytes().
Reported-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Code clean-up.
* la/trailer-cleanups:
trailer: use offsets for trailer_start/trailer_end
trailer: find the end of the log message
commit: ignore_non_trailer computes number of bytes to ignore
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Previously these fields in the trailer_info struct were of type "const
char *" and pointed to positions in the input string directly (to the
start and end positions of the trailer block).
Use offsets to make the intended usage less ambiguous. We only need to
reference the input string in format_trailer_info(), so update that
function to take a pointer to the input.
While we're at it, rename trailer_start to trailer_block_start to be
more explicit about these offsets (that they are for the entire trailer
block including other trailers). Ditto for trailer_end.
Reported-by: Glen Choo <glencbz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Previously, trailer_info_get() computed the trailer block end position
by
(1) checking for the opts->no_divider flag and optionally calling
find_patch_start() to find the "patch start" location (patch_start), and
(2) calling find_trailer_end() to find the end of the trailer block
using patch_start as a guide, saving the return value into
"trailer_end".
The logic in (1) was awkward because the variable "patch_start" is
misleading if there is no patch in the input. The logic in (2) was
misleading because it could be the case that no trailers are in the
input (yet we are setting a "trailer_end" variable before even searching
for trailers, which happens later in find_trailer_start()). The name
"find_trailer_end" was misleading because that function did not look for
any trailer block itself --- instead it just computed the end position
of the log message in the input where the end of the trailer block (if
it exists) would be (because trailer blocks must always come after the
end of the log message).
Combine the logic in (1) and (2) together into find_patch_start() by
renaming it to find_end_of_log_message(). The end of the log message is
the starting point which find_trailer_start() needs to start searching
backward to parse individual trailers (if any).
Helped-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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When parsing the "key", "command", and "cmd" trailer config, we just
make a copy of the value string. If we see an implicit bool like:
[trailer "foo"]
key
we'll segfault trying to copy a NULL pointer. We can fix this with the
usual config_error_nonbool() check.
I split this out from the other vanilla cases, because at first glance
it looks like a better fix here would be to move the NULL check out of
the switch statement. But it would change the behavior of other keys
like trailer.*.ifExists, where an implicit bool is interpreted as
EXISTS_DEFAULT.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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When the config parser sees an "implicit" bool like:
[core]
someVariable
it passes NULL to the config callback. Any callback code which expects a
string must check for NULL. This usually happens via helpers like
git_config_string(), etc, but some custom code forgets to do so and will
segfault.
These are all fairly vanilla cases where the solution is just the usual
pattern of:
if (!value)
return config_error_nonbool(var);
though note that in a few cases we have to split initializers like:
int some_var = initializer();
into:
int some_var;
if (!value)
return config_error_nonbool(var);
some_var = initializer();
There are still some broken instances after this patch, which I'll
address on their own in individual patches after this one.
Reported-by: Carlos Andrés Ramírez Cataño <antaigroupltda@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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ignore_non_trailer() returns the _number of bytes_ that should be
ignored from the end of the log message. It does not by itself "ignore"
anything.
Rename this function to remove the leading "ignore" verb, to sound more
like a quantity than an action.
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Previously, process_command_line_args did two things:
(1) parse trailers from the configuration, and
(2) parse trailers defined on the command line.
Separate (1) outside to a new function, parse_trailers_from_config.
Rename the remaining logic to parse_trailers_from_command_line_args.
Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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