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Currently, newstack loads gp.stackguard0 twice to check for different
poison values. The race window between these two checks can lead to
unintentional stack doubling, and ultimately to stack overflows.
Specifically, newstack checks if stackguard0 is stackPreempt first,
then it checks if it's stackForceMove. If stackguard0 is set to
stackForceMove on entry, but changes to stackPreempt between the two
checks, newstack will incorrectly double the stack allocation.
Fix this by loading stackguard0 exactly once and then checking it
against different poison values.
The effect of this is relatively minor because stackForceMove is only
used by a small number of runtime tests. I found this because
mayMorestackMove uses stackForceMove aggressively, which makes this
failure mode much more likely.
Change-Id: I1f8b6a6744e45533580a3f45d7030ec2ec65a5fb
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/361775
Trust: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
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This adds a maymorestack hook that forces a preemption at every
possible cooperative preemption point. This would have helped us catch
several recent preemption-related bugs earlier, including #47302,
#47304, and #47441.
For #48297.
Change-Id: Ib82c973589c8a7223900e1842913b8591938fb9f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/359796
Trust: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
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Add explicit address sanitizer instrumentation to the runtime and
syscall packages. The compiler does not instrument the runtime
package. It does instrument the syscall package, but we need to add
a couple of cases that it can't see.
Refer to the implementation of the asan malloc runtime library,
this patch also allocates extra memory as the redzone, around the
returned memory region, and marks the redzone as unaddressable to
detect the overflows or underflows.
Updates #44853.
Change-Id: I2753d1cc1296935a66bf521e31ce91e35fcdf798
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/298614
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Trust: fannie zhang <Fannie.Zhang@arm.com>
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This change adds two fields to gcControllerState: stackScan, used for
pacing decisions, and scannableStackSize, which directly tracks the
amount of space allocated for inuse stacks that will be scanned.
scannableStackSize is not updated directly, but is instead flushed from
each P when at an least 8 KiB delta has accumulated. This helps reduce
issues with atomics contention for newly created goroutines. Stack
growth paths are largely unaffected.
StackGrowth-48 51.4ns ± 0% 51.4ns ± 0% ~ (p=0.927 n=10+10)
StackGrowthDeep-48 6.14µs ± 3% 6.25µs ± 4% ~ (p=0.090 n=10+9)
CreateGoroutines-48 273ns ± 1% 273ns ± 1% ~ (p=0.676 n=9+10)
CreateGoroutinesParallel-48 65.5ns ± 5% 66.6ns ± 7% ~ (p=0.340 n=9+9)
CreateGoroutinesCapture-48 2.06µs ± 1% 2.07µs ± 4% ~ (p=0.217 n=10+10)
CreateGoroutinesSingle-48 550ns ± 3% 563ns ± 4% +2.41% (p=0.034 n=8+10)
For #44167.
Change-Id: Id1800d41d3a6c211b43aeb5681c57c0dc8880daf
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/309589
Trust: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
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Reviewed-by: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
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This reverts commit golang.org/cl/352953.
Reason for revert: unsafe.Slice is considerably slower.
Part of this is extra safety checks (good), but most of it
is the function call overhead. We should consider open-coding it (#48798).
Impact of this change:
name old time/op new time/op delta
StackCopyWithStkobj-8 12.1ms ± 5% 11.6ms ± 3% -4.03% (p=0.009 n=10+8)
Change-Id: Ib2448e3edac25afd8fb55ffbea073b8b11521bde
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/354090
Trust: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
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Use an offset from go.func.* instead.
This removes the last relocation from funcdata symbols,
which lets us simplify that code.
size before after Δ %
addr2line 3683218 3680706 -2512 -0.068%
api 4951074 4944850 -6224 -0.126%
asm 4744258 4757586 +13328 +0.281%
buildid 2419986 2418546 -1440 -0.060%
cgo 4218306 4197346 -20960 -0.497%
compile 22132066 22076882 -55184 -0.249%
cover 4432834 4411362 -21472 -0.484%
dist 3111202 3091346 -19856 -0.638%
doc 3583602 3563234 -20368 -0.568%
fix 3023922 3020658 -3264 -0.108%
link 6188034 6164642 -23392 -0.378%
nm 3665826 3646818 -19008 -0.519%
objdump 4015234 4012450 -2784 -0.069%
pack 2155010 2153554 -1456 -0.068%
pprof 13044178 13011522 -32656 -0.250%
test2json 2402146 2383906 -18240 -0.759%
trace 9765410 9736514 -28896 -0.296%
vet 6681250 6655058 -26192 -0.392%
total 104217556 103926980 -290576 -0.279%
relocs before after Δ %
addr2line 25563 25066 -497 -1.944%
api 18409 17176 -1233 -6.698%
asm 18903 18271 -632 -3.343%
buildid 9513 9233 -280 -2.943%
cgo 17103 16222 -881 -5.151%
compile 64825 60421 -4404 -6.794%
cover 19464 18479 -985 -5.061%
dist 10798 10135 -663 -6.140%
doc 13503 12735 -768 -5.688%
fix 11465 10820 -645 -5.626%
link 23214 21849 -1365 -5.880%
nm 25480 24987 -493 -1.935%
objdump 26610 26057 -553 -2.078%
pack 7951 7665 -286 -3.597%
pprof 63964 60761 -3203 -5.008%
test2json 8735 8389 -346 -3.961%
trace 39639 37180 -2459 -6.203%
vet 25970 24044 -1926 -7.416%
total 431108 409489 -21619 -5.015%
Change-Id: I43c26196a008da6d1cb3a782eea2f428778bd569
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/353138
Trust: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
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It's not less code, but it is clearer code.
Change-Id: I32239baf92487a56900a4edd8a2593014f37d093
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/352953
Trust: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Trust: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
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This adds the regabi support needed for reflect including:
- implementation of the makeFuncSub and methodValueCall for
reflect
- implementations of archFloat32FromReg and archFloat32ToReg
needed for PPC64 due to differences in the way float32 are
represented in registers as compared to other platforms
- change needed to stack.go due to the functions that are
changed above
Change-Id: Ida40d831370e39b91711ccb9616492b7fad3debf
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/352429
Run-TryBot: Lynn Boger <laboger@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Trust: Lynn Boger <laboger@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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A subsequent change will alter the semantics of _func.entry.
To make that change obvious and clear, change _func.entry to a method,
and rename the field to _func.entryPC.
Change-Id: I05d66b54d06c5956d4537b0729ddf4290c3e2635
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/351460
Trust: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
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Change-Id: I16a3241d8818c67922ddbf7830b8c2c5f317e1a7
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/338209
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Trust: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
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Conflicts:
- src/cmd/compile/internal/escape/escape.go
On master, CL 332230 changed the ">=" in HeapAllocReason to ">"; but
on dev.typeparams, CL 329989 moved HeapAllocReason into utils.go.
Merge List:
+ 2021-07-02 912f075047 net/http: mention socks5 support in proxy
+ 2021-07-02 287c5e8066 cmd/compile: fix stack growing algorithm
+ 2021-07-02 743f03eeb0 spec, unsafe: clarify unsafe.Slice docs
+ 2021-07-02 6125d0c426 cmd/dist: correct comment: SysProcAttri -> SysProcAttr
+ 2021-07-01 03761ede02 net: don't reject null mx records
+ 2021-07-01 877688c838 testing: add TB.Setenv
+ 2021-07-01 ef8ae82b37 cmd/compile: fix bug in dwarf-gen var location generation
+ 2021-07-01 770899f7e1 cmd/go: add a regression test for 'go mod vendor' path traversal
+ 2021-07-01 835d86a17e cmd/go: use path.Dir instead of filepath.Dir for package paths in 'go mod vendor'
+ 2021-07-01 eb437ba92c cmd/compile: make stack value size threshold comparisons consistent
+ 2021-07-01 9d65578b83 cmd/compile: fix typos in document
Change-Id: I08aa852441af0f070aa32dd2f99b6fa4e9d79cfa
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The current stack growing implementation looks not right.
Specially, the line runtime/stack.go#L1068 never gets executed,
which causes many unnecessary copystack calls.
This PR is trying to correct the implementation.
As I'm not familiar with the code, the fix is just a guess.
Change-Id: I0bea1148175fad34f74f19d455c240c94d3cb78b
GitHub-Last-Rev: 57205f91fe6f7cecbf0b7aad0d90d2f81270b1e8
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#47010
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/332229
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Trust: Dmitri Shuralyov <dmitshur@golang.org>
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versions [generated]
[git-generate]
cd src/runtime
gofmt -w -r "sys.Goarch386 -> goarch.Is386" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchAmd64 -> goarch.IsAmd64" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchAmd64p32 -> goarch.IsAmd64p32" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchArm -> goarch.IsArm" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchArmbe -> goarch.IsArmbe" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchArm64 -> goarch.IsArm64" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchArm64be -> goarch.IsArm64be" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchPpc64 -> goarch.IsPpc64" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchPpc64le -> goarch.IsPpc64le" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchMips -> goarch.IsMips" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchMipsle -> goarch.IsMipsle" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchMips64 -> goarch.IsMips64" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchMips64le -> goarch.IsMips64le" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchMips64p32 -> goarch.IsMips64p32" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchMips64p32le -> goarch.IsMips64p32le" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchPpc -> goarch.IsPpc" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchRiscv -> goarch.IsRiscv" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchRiscv64 -> goarch.IsRiscv64" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchS390 -> goarch.IsS390" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchS390x -> goarch.IsS390x" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchSparc -> goarch.IsSparc" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchSparc64 -> goarch.IsSparc64" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoarchWasm -> goarch.IsWasm" .
goimports -w *.go
Change-Id: I9d88e1284efabaeb0ee3733cba6286247d078c85
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/328345
Trust: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
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versions [generated]
[git-generate]
cd src/runtime
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosAix -> goos.IsAix" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosAndroid -> goos.IsAndroid" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosDarwin -> goos.IsDarwin" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosDragonfly -> goos.IsDragonfly" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosFreebsd -> goos.IsFreebsd" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosHurd -> goos.IsHurd" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosIllumos -> goos.IsIllumos" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosIos -> goos.IsIos" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosJs -> goos.IsJs" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosLinux -> goos.IsLinux" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosNacl -> goos.IsNacl" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosNetbsd -> goos.IsNetbsd" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosOpenbsd -> goos.IsOpenbsd" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosPlan9 -> goos.IsPlan9" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosSolaris -> goos.IsSolaris" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosWindows -> goos.IsWindows" .
gofmt -w -r "sys.GoosZos -> goos.IsZos" .
goimports -w *.go
Change-Id: I42bed2907317ed409812e5a3e2897c88a5d36f24
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/328344
Trust: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
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goarch
Refactoring with rf
rf 'ex . {
import "internal/goarch"
import "runtime/internal/sys"
sys.ArchFamily -> goarch.ArchFamily
sys.AMD64 -> goarch.AMD64
sys.ARM -> goarch.ARM
sys.ARM64 -> goarch.ARM64
sys.I386 -> goarch.I386
sys.MIPS -> goarch.MIPS
sys.MIPS64 -> goarch.MIPS64
sys.PPC64 -> goarch.PPC64
sys.RISCV64 -> goarch.RISCV64
sys.S390X -> goarch.S390X
sys.WASM -> goarch.WASM
}'
Change-Id: I0cc29ed3fdcf9ff39aa901d8bc92270996f0821c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/328341
Trust: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
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[git-generate]
cd src/runtime
goimports -w *.go
Change-Id: I1387af0f2fd1a213dc2f4c122e83a8db0fcb15f0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/329189
Trust: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
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internal/goarch.PtrSize [generated]
[git-generate]
cd src/runtime/internal/math
gofmt -w -r "sys.PtrSize -> goarch.PtrSize" .
goimports -w *.go
cd ../..
gofmt -w -r "sys.PtrSize -> goarch.PtrSize" .
goimports -w *.go
Change-Id: I43491cdd54d2e06d4d04152b3d213851b7d6d423
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/328337
Trust: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
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Reviewed-by: Matthew Dempsky <mdempsky@google.com>
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tracebackdefers is used for scanning/copying deferred functions'
arguments. Now that deferred functions are always argumentless,
it does nothing. Remove.
Change-Id: I55bedabe5584ea41a12cdb03d55ec9692a5aacd9
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/325916
Trust: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
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Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
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Implement register ABI for reflect.MakeFunc and method Value Call
on ARM64.
Change-Id: I5487febb9ea764af5ccf5d7c94858ab0acec7cac
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/323936
Trust: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
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Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
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At this point all funcPC references are ABIInternal functions.
Replace with the intrinsics.
Change-Id: I3ba7e485c83017408749b53f92877d3727a75e27
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/321954
Trust: Cherry Mui <cherryyz@google.com>
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Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
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Currently, for stack objects, the compiler emits metadata that
includes the offset and type descriptor for each object. The type
descriptor symbol has many fields, and it references many other
symbols, e.g. field/element types, equality functions, names.
Observe that what we actually need at runtime is only the GC
metadata that are needed to scan the object, and the GC metadata
are "leaf" symbols (which doesn't reference other symbols). Emit
only the GC data instead. This avoids bringing live the type
descriptor as well as things referenced by it (if it is not
otherwise live).
This reduces binary sizes:
old new
hello (println) 1187776 1133856 (-4.5%)
hello (fmt) 1902448 1844416 (-3.1%)
cmd/compile 22670432 22438576 (-1.0%)
cmd/link 6346272 6225408 (-1.9%)
No significant change in compiler speed.
name old time/op new time/op delta
Template 184ms ± 2% 186ms ± 5% ~ (p=0.905 n=9+10)
Unicode 78.4ms ± 5% 76.3ms ± 3% -2.60% (p=0.009 n=10+10)
GoTypes 1.09s ± 1% 1.08s ± 1% -0.73% (p=0.027 n=10+8)
Compiler 85.6ms ± 3% 84.6ms ± 4% ~ (p=0.143 n=10+10)
SSA 7.23s ± 1% 7.25s ± 1% ~ (p=0.780 n=10+9)
Flate 116ms ± 5% 115ms ± 6% ~ (p=0.912 n=10+10)
GoParser 201ms ± 4% 195ms ± 1% ~ (p=0.089 n=10+10)
Reflect 455ms ± 1% 458ms ± 2% ~ (p=0.050 n=9+9)
Tar 155ms ± 2% 155ms ± 3% ~ (p=0.436 n=10+10)
XML 202ms ± 2% 200ms ± 2% ~ (p=0.053 n=10+9)
Change-Id: I33a7f383d79afba1a482cac6da0cf5b7de9c0ec4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/313514
Trust: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Than McIntosh <thanm@google.com>
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For stack frames larger than StackBig, the stack split prologue needs
to guard against potential wraparound. Currently, it carefully
arranges to avoid underflow, but this is complicated and requires a
special check for StackPreempt. StackPreempt is no longer the only
stack poison value, so this check will incorrectly succeed if the
stack bound is poisoned with any other value.
This CL simplifies the logic of the check, reduces its length, and
accounts for any possible poison value by directly checking for
underflow.
Change-Id: I917a313102d6a21895ef7c4b0f304fb84b292c81
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/307010
Trust: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Than McIntosh <thanm@google.com>
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This change finishes off functionality register ABI for the reflect
package.
Specifically, it implements a call on a MakeFunc'd value by performing
the reverse process that reflect.Value.Call does, using the same ABI
steps. It implements a call on a method value created by reflect by
translating between the method value's ABI to the method's ABI.
Tests are added for both cases.
For #40724.
Change-Id: I302820b61fc0a8f94c5525a002bc02776aef41af
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/298670
Trust: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
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Currently, gcTestMoveStackOnNextCall doubles the stack allocation on
each call because stack movement always doubles the stack. That's
rather unfortunate if you're doing a bunch of stack movement tests in
a row that don't actually have to grow the stack because you'll
quickly hit the stack size limit even though you're hardly using any
of the stack.
Fix this by adding a special stack poison value for
gcTestMoveStackOnNextCall that newstack recognizes and inhibits the
allocation doubling.
Change-Id: Iace7055a0f33cb48dc97b8f4b46e45304bee832c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/306672
Trust: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
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See if this clears failure on openbsd-amd64-68 (ahem).
Change-Id: Ifa60ef711a95e5de8ad91433ffa425f75b36c76f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/295629
Trust: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
Run-TryBot: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
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This is partial plumbing recycled from the original register abi test work;
these are the parts that translate easily. Some other bits are deferred till
later when they are ready to be used.
For #40724.
Change-Id: Ica8c55a4526793446189725a2bc3839124feb38f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/260539
Trust: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
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Change-Id: Ie811526534df8622d89c5b1b81dbe19ece1c962b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/292110
Trust: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
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Document what the values in internal/sys mean.
Remove various special cases for arm64 in the code using StackAlign.
Delete Uintreg - it was for GOARCH=amd64p32,
which was specific to GOOS=nacl and has been retired.
This CL is part of a stack adding windows/arm64
support (#36439), intended to land in the Go 1.17 cycle.
This CL is, however, not windows/arm64-specific.
It is cleanup meant to make the port (and future ports) easier.
Change-Id: I40e8fa07b4e192298b6536b98a72a751951a4383
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/288795
Trust: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
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This change modifies mheap's span allocation API to have each caller
declare a purpose, defined as a new enum called spanAllocType.
The purpose behind this change is two-fold:
1. Tight control over who gets to allocate heap memory is, generally
speaking, a good thing. Every codepath that allocates heap memory
places additional implicit restrictions on the allocator. A notable
example of a restriction is work bufs coming from heap memory: write
barriers are not allowed in allocation paths because then we could
have a situation where the allocator calls into the allocator.
2. Memory statistic updating is explicit. Instead of passing an opaque
pointer for statistic updating, which places restrictions on how that
statistic may be updated, we use the spanAllocType to determine which
statistic to update and how.
We also take this opportunity to group all the statistic updating code
together, which should make the accounting code a little easier to
follow.
Change-Id: Ic0b0898959ba2a776f67122f0e36c9d7d60e3085
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/246970
Trust: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
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Currently we don't use sigaltstack on darwin/arm64, as is not
supported on iOS. However, it is supported on macOS. Use it.
(iOS remains unchanged.)
Change-Id: Icc154c5e2edf2dbdc8ca68741ad9157fc15a72ee
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/256917
Trust: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
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Introduce GOOS=ios for iOS systems. GOOS=ios matches "darwin"
build tag, like GOOS=android matches "linux" and GOOS=illumos
matches "solaris". Only ios/arm64 is supported (ios/amd64 is
not).
GOOS=ios and GOOS=darwin remain essentially the same at this
point. They will diverge at later time, to differentiate macOS
and iOS.
Uses of GOOS=="darwin" are changed to (GOOS=="darwin" || GOOS=="ios"),
except if it clearly means macOS (e.g. GOOS=="darwin" && GOARCH=="amd64"),
it remains GOOS=="darwin".
Updates #38485.
Change-Id: I4faacdc1008f42434599efb3c3ad90763a83b67c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/254740
Trust: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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Currently activeStackChans is set before a goroutine blocks on a channel
operation in an unlockf passed to gopark. The trouble is that the
unlockf is called *after* the G's status is changed, and the G's status
is what is used by a concurrent mark worker (calling suspendG) to
determine that a G has successfully been suspended. In this window
between the status change and unlockf, the mark worker could try to
shrink the G's stack, and in particular observe that activeStackChans is
false. This observation will cause the mark worker to *not* synchronize
with concurrent channel operations when it should, and so updating
pointers in the sudog for the blocked goroutine (which may point to the
goroutine's stack) races with channel operations which may also
manipulate the pointer (read it, dereference it, update it, etc.).
Fix the problem by adding a new atomically-updated flag to the g struct
called parkingOnChan, which is non-zero in the race window above. Then,
in isShrinkStackSafe, check if parkingOnChan is zero. The race is
resolved like so:
* Blocking G sets parkingOnChan, then changes status in gopark.
* Mark worker successfully suspends blocking G.
* If the mark worker observes parkingOnChan is non-zero when checking
isShrinkStackSafe, then it's not safe to shrink (we're in the race
window).
* If the mark worker observes parkingOnChan as zero, then because
the mark worker observed the G status change, it can be sure that
gopark's unlockf completed, and gp.activeStackChans will be correct.
The risk of this change is low, since although it reduces the number of
places that stack shrinking is allowed, the window here is incredibly
small. Essentially, every place that it might crash now is replaced with
no shrink.
This change adds a test, but the race window is so small that it's hard
to trigger without a well-placed sleep in park_m. Also, this change
fixes stackGrowRecursive in proc_test.go to actually allocate a 128-byte
stack frame. It turns out the compiler was destructuring the "pad" field
and only allocating one uint64 on the stack.
Fixes #40641.
Change-Id: I7dfbe7d460f6972b8956116b137bc13bc24464e8
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/247050
Run-TryBot: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Pratt <mpratt@google.com>
Trust: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
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In the current implementation, we can observe crashes after calling
debug.SetMaxStack and allocating a stack larger than 4GB since
stackalloc works with 32-bit sizes. To avoid this, we define an upper
limit as the largest feasible point we can grow a stack to and provide a
better error message when we get a stack overflow.
Fixes #41228
Change-Id: I55fb0a824f47ed9fb1fcc2445a4dfd57da9ef8d4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/255997
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Go Bot <gobot@golang.org>
Trust: Giovanni Bajo <rasky@develer.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
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That port is gone.
Change-Id: I212d435e290d1890d6cd5531be98bb692650595e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/254077
Run-TryBot: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
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I think they are no longer experimental status. Might as well promote
them to permanent.
Change-Id: Id1259601b3dd2061dd60df86ee48080bfb575d2f
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/249857
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
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reflect.assignTo writes to the target using write barriers. Make sure
that the memory it is writing to is zeroed, so the write barrier does
not read pointers from uninitialized memory.
Fixes #39541
Change-Id: Ia64b2cacc193bffd0c1396bbce1dfb8182d4905b
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/238760
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
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I added routines that can acquire/release a particular rank without
acquiring/releasing an associated lock. I added lockRankGscan as a rank
for acquiring/releasing the Gscan bit.
castogscanstatus() and casGtoPreemptScan() are acquires of the Gscan
bit. casfrom_Gscanstatus() is a release of the Gscan bit. casgstatus()
is like an acquire and release of the Gscan bit, since it will wait if
Gscan bit is currently set.
We have a cycle between hchan and Gscan. The acquisition of Gscan and
then hchan only happens in syncadjustsudogs() when the G is suspended,
so the main normal ordering (get hchan, then get Gscan) can't be
happening. So, I added a new rank lockRankHchanLeaf that is used when
acquiring hchan locks in syncadjustsudogs. This ranking is set so no
other locks can be acquired except other hchan locks.
Fixes #38922
Change-Id: I58ce526a74ba856cb42078f7b9901f2832e1d45c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/228417
Run-TryBot: Dan Scales <danscales@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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We might as well grow the stack at least as large as we'll need for
the frame that is calling morestack. It doesn't help with the
lots-of-small-frames case, but it may help a bit with the
few-big-frames case.
Update #18138
Change-Id: I1f49c97706a70e20b30433cbec99a7901528ea52
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/225800
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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A debugger can inject a call at almost any PC, which causes
significant complications with stack scanning and growth. Currently,
the runtime solves this using precise stack maps and register maps at
nearly all PCs, but these extra maps require roughly 5% of the binary.
These extra maps were originally considered worth this space because
they were intended to be used for non-cooperative preemption, but are
now used only for debug call injection.
This CL switches from using precise maps to instead using conservative
frame scanning, much like how non-cooperative preemption works. When a
call is injected, the runtime flushes all potential pointer registers
to the stack, and then treats that frame as well as the interrupted
frame conservatively.
The limitation of conservative frame scanning is that we cannot grow
the goroutine stack. That's doable because the previous CL switched to
performing debug calls on a new goroutine, where they are free to grow
the stack.
With this CL, there are no remaining uses of precise register maps
(though we still use the unsafe-point information that's encoded in
the register map PCDATA stream), and stack maps are only used at call
sites.
For #36365.
Change-Id: Ie217b6711f3741ccc437552d8ff88f961a73cee0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/229300
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
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I took some of the infrastructure from Austin's lock logging CR
https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/192704 (with deadlock
detection from the logs), and developed a setup to give static lock
ranking for runtime locks.
Static lock ranking establishes a documented total ordering among locks,
and then reports an error if the total order is violated. This can
happen if a deadlock happens (by acquiring a sequence of locks in
different orders), or if just one side of a possible deadlock happens.
Lock ordering deadlocks cannot happen as long as the lock ordering is
followed.
Along the way, I found a deadlock involving the new timer code, which Ian fixed
via https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/207348, as well as two other
potential deadlocks.
See the constants at the top of runtime/lockrank.go to show the static
lock ranking that I ended up with, along with some comments. This is
great documentation of the current intended lock ordering when acquiring
multiple locks in the runtime.
I also added an array lockPartialOrder[] which shows and enforces the
current partial ordering among locks (which is embedded within the total
ordering). This is more specific about the dependencies among locks.
I don't try to check the ranking within a lock class with multiple locks
that can be acquired at the same time (i.e. check the ranking when
multiple hchan locks are acquired).
Currently, I am doing a lockInit() call to set the lock rank of most
locks. Any lock that is not otherwise initialized is assumed to be a
leaf lock (a very high rank lock), so that eliminates the need to do
anything for a bunch of locks (including all architecture-dependent
locks). For two locks, root.lock and notifyList.lock (only in the
runtime/sema.go file), it is not as easy to do lock initialization, so
instead, I am passing the lock rank with the lock calls.
For Windows compilation, I needed to increase the StackGuard size from
896 to 928 because of the new lock-rank checking functions.
Checking of the static lock ranking is enabled by setting
GOEXPERIMENT=staticlockranking before doing a run.
To make sure that the static lock ranking code has no overhead in memory
or CPU when not enabled by GOEXPERIMENT, I changed 'go build/install' so
that it defines a build tag (with the same name) whenever any experiment
has been baked into the toolchain (by checking Expstring()). This allows
me to avoid increasing the size of the 'mutex' type when static lock
ranking is not enabled.
Fixes #38029
Change-Id: I154217ff307c47051f8dae9c2a03b53081acd83a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/207619
Reviewed-by: Dan Scales <danscales@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Dan Scales <danscales@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
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Having an mcache field in both m and p is confusing, so remove it from m.
Always use mcache field from p. Use new variable mcache0 during bootstrap.
Change-Id: If2cba9f8bb131d911d512b61fd883a86cf62cc98
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/205239
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
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Print the current SP and (old) stack bounds when the stack grows
too large. This helps to identify the problem: whether a large
stack is used, or something else goes wrong.
For #35470.
Change-Id: I34a4064d5c7280978391d835e171b90d06f87222
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/207351
Reviewed-by: Emmanuel Odeke <emm.odeke@gmail.com>
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Change-Id: I5b909df0fd048cd66c5a27fca1b06466d3bcaac7
GitHub-Last-Rev: 778c5d21311abee09a5fbda2e4005a5fd4cc3f9f
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#35624
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/207421
Run-TryBot: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
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This change renames the "round" function to the more appropriately named
"alignUp" which rounds an integer up to the next multiple of a power of
two.
This change also adds the alignDown function, which is almost like
alignUp but rounds down to the previous multiple of a power of two.
With these two functions, we also go and replace manual rounding code
with it where we can.
Change-Id: Ie1487366280484dcb2662972b01b4f7135f72fec
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/190618
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
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This adds support for pausing a running G by sending a signal to its
M.
The main complication is that we want to target a G, but can only send
a signal to an M. Hence, the protocol we use is to simply mark the G
for preemption (which we already do) and send the M a "wake up and
look around" signal. The signal checks if it's running a G with a
preemption request and stops it if so in the same way that stack check
preemptions stop Gs. Since the preemption may fail (the G could be
moved or the signal could arrive at an unsafe point), we keep a count
of the number of received preemption signals. This lets stopG detect
if its request failed and should be retried without an explicit
channel back to suspendG.
For #10958, #24543.
Change-Id: I3e1538d5ea5200aeb434374abb5d5fdc56107e53
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/201760
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
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When everything is working correctly, any pointer the garbage
collector encounters can only point into a fully initialized heap
span, since the span must have been initialized before that pointer
could escape the heap allocator and become visible to the GC.
However, in various cases, we try to be defensive against bad
pointers. In findObject, this is just a sanity check: we never expect
to find a bad pointer, but programming errors can lead to them. In
spanOfHeap, we don't necessarily trust the pointer and we're trying to
check if it really does point to the heap, though it should always
point to something. Conservative scanning takes this to a new level,
since it can only guess that a word may be a pointer and verify this.
In all of these cases, we have a problem that the span lookup and
check can race with span initialization, since the span becomes
visible to lookups before it's fully initialized.
Furthermore, we're about to start initializing the span without the
heap lock held, which is going to introduce races where accesses were
previously protected by the heap lock.
To address this, this CL makes accesses to mspan.state atomic, and
ensures that the span is fully initialized before setting the state to
mSpanInUse. All loads are now atomic, and in any case where we don't
trust the pointer, it first atomically loads the span state and checks
that it's mSpanInUse, after which it will have synchronized with span
initialization and can safely check the other span fields.
For #10958, #24543, but a good fix in general.
Change-Id: I518b7c63555b02064b98aa5f802c92b758fef853
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/203286
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
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We check whether an M is preemptible in a surprising number of places.
Put it in one function.
For #10958, #24543.
Change-Id: I305090fdb1ea7f7a55ffe25851c1e35012d0d06c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/201439
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
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We're about to introduce asynchronous safe points, where we won't have
precise pointer maps for all stack frames. That's okay for scanning
the stack (conservatively), but not for shrinking the stack.
Hence, this CL prepares for this by only shrinking the stack as part
of the stack scan if the goroutine is stopped at a synchronous safe
point. Otherwise, it queues up the stack shrink for the next
synchronous safe point.
We already have one condition under which we can't shrink the stack
for very similar reasons: syscalls. Currently, we just give up on
shrinking the stack if it's in a syscall. But with this mechanism, we
defer that stack shrink until the next synchronous safe point.
For #10958, #24543.
Change-Id: Ifa1dec6f33fdf30f9067be2ce3f7ab8a7f62ce38
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/201438
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
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When we copy a stack of a goroutine blocked in a channel operation, we
have to be very careful because other goroutines may be writing to
that goroutine's stack. To handle this, stack copying acquires the
locks for the channels a goroutine is waiting on.
One complication is that stack growth may happen while a goroutine
holds these locks, in which case stack copying must *not* acquire
these locks because that would self-deadlock.
Currently, stack growth never acquires these locks because stack
growth only happens when a goroutine is running, which means it's
either not blocking on a channel or it's holding the channel locks
already. Stack shrinking always acquires these locks because shrinking
happens asynchronously, so the goroutine is never running, so there
are either no locks or they've been released by the goroutine.
However, we're about to change when stack shrinking can happen, which
is going to break the current rules. Rather than find a new way to
derive whether to acquire these locks or not, this CL simply adds a
flag to the g struct that indicates that stack copying should acquire
channel locks. This flag is set while the goroutine is blocked on a
channel op.
For #10958, #24543.
Change-Id: Ia2ac8831b1bfda98d39bb30285e144c4f7eaf9ab
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/172982
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
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This removes scang and preemptscan, since the stack scanning code now
uses suspendG.
For #10958, #24543.
Change-Id: Ic868bf5d6dcce40662a82cb27bb996cb74d0720e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/201138
Run-TryBot: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Cherry Zhang <cherryyz@google.com>
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