From 130fcca63fe8e7e087e7419907e018cbbaf434a3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Junio C Hamano Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2006 00:07:44 -0800 Subject: git-commit: revamp the git-commit semantics. - "git commit" without _any_ parameter keeps the traditional behaviour. It commits the current index. We commit the whole index even when this form is run from a subdirectory. - "git commit --include paths..." (or "git commit -i paths...") is equivalent to: git update-index --remove paths... git commit - "git commit paths..." acquires a new semantics. This is an incompatible change that needs user training, which I am still a bit reluctant to swallow, but enough people seem to have complained that it is confusing to them. It 1. refuses to run if $GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD exists, and reminds trained git users that the traditional semantics now needs -i flag. 2. refuses to run if named paths... are different in HEAD and the index (ditto about reminding). Added paths are OK. 3. reads HEAD commit into a temporary index file. 4. updates named paths... from the working tree in this temporary index. 5. does the same updates of the paths... from the working tree to the real index. 6. makes a commit using the temporary index that has the current HEAD as the parent, and updates the HEAD with this new commit. - "git commit --all" can run from a subdirectory, but it updates the index with all the modified files and does a whole tree commit. - In all cases, when the command decides not to create a new commit, the index is left as it was before the command is run. This means that the two "git diff" in the following sequence: $ git diff $ git commit -a $ git diff would show the same diff if you abort the commit process by making the commit log message empty. This commit also introduces much requested --author option. $ git commit --author 'A U Thor ' Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- git-commit.sh | 403 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 291 insertions(+), 112 deletions(-) (limited to 'git-commit.sh') diff --git a/git-commit.sh b/git-commit.sh index 9c94083757..7b9f11b6e6 100755 --- a/git-commit.sh +++ b/git-commit.sh @@ -1,85 +1,170 @@ #!/bin/sh # # Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds -# +# Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano + +USAGE='[-a] [-i] [-s] [-v | --no-verify] [-m | -F | (-C|-c) ] [-e] [--author ] [...]' -USAGE='[-a] [-s] [-v | --no-verify] [-m | -F | (-C|-c) ] [-e] [...]' +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes . git-sh-setup -all= logfile= use_commit= no_edit= log_given= log_message= verify=t signoff= +git-rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1 || +initial_commit=t + +refuse_partial () { + echo >&2 "$1" + echo >&2 "Experienced git users:" + echo >&2 "You might have meant to say 'git commit -i paths...', perhaps?" + exit 1 +} + +all= +also= +logfile= +use_commit= +no_edit= +log_given= +log_message= +verify=t +signoff= +force_author= while case "$#" in 0) break;; esac do case "$1" in + -F|--F|-f|--f|--fi|--fil|--file) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + no_edit=t + log_given=t$log_given + logfile="$1" + shift + ;; + -F*|-f*) + no_edit=t + log_given=t$log_given + logfile=`expr "$1" : '-[Ff]\(.*\)'` + shift + ;; + --F=*|--f=*|--fi=*|--fil=*|--file=*) + no_edit=t + log_given=t$log_given + logfile=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` + shift + ;; -a|--a|--al|--all) - all=t - shift ;; - -F=*|--f=*|--fi=*|--fil=*|--file=*) - log_given=t$log_given - logfile=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` - no_edit=t - shift ;; - -F|--f|--fi|--fil|--file) - case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac; shift - log_given=t$log_given - logfile="$1" - no_edit=t - shift ;; - -m=*|--m=*|--me=*|--mes=*|--mess=*|--messa=*|--messag=*|--message=*) - log_given=t$log_given - log_message=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` - no_edit=t - shift ;; + all=t + shift + ;; + --au=*|--aut=*|--auth=*|--autho=*|--author=*) + force_author=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` + shift + ;; + --au|--aut|--auth|--autho|--author) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + force_author="$1" + shift + ;; + -e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit) + no_edit= + shift + ;; + -i|--i|--in|--inc|--incl|--inclu|--includ|--include) + also=t + shift + ;; -m|--m|--me|--mes|--mess|--messa|--messag|--message) - case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac; shift - log_given=t$log_given - log_message="$1" - no_edit=t - shift ;; - -c=*|--ree=*|--reed=*|--reedi=*|--reedit=*|--reedit-=*|--reedit-m=*|\ + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + log_message="$1" + no_edit=t + shift + ;; + -m*) + log_given=t$log_given + log_message=`expr "$1" : '-m\(.*\)'` + no_edit=t + shift + ;; + --m=*|--me=*|--mes=*|--mess=*|--messa=*|--messag=*|--message=*) + log_given=t$log_given + log_message=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` + no_edit=t + shift + ;; + -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-v|--no-ve|--no-ver|--no-veri|--no-verif|--no-verify) + verify= + shift + ;; + -c) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="$1" + no_edit= + shift + ;; + --ree=*|--reed=*|--reedi=*|--reedit=*|--reedit-=*|--reedit-m=*|\ --reedit-me=*|--reedit-mes=*|--reedit-mess=*|--reedit-messa=*|\ --reedit-messag=*|--reedit-message=*) - log_given=t$log_given - use_commit=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` - shift ;; - -c|--ree|--reed|--reedi|--reedit|--reedit-|--reedit-m|--reedit-me|\ + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` + no_edit= + shift + ;; + --ree|--reed|--reedi|--reedit|--reedit-|--reedit-m|--reedit-me|\ --reedit-mes|--reedit-mess|--reedit-messa|--reedit-messag|--reedit-message) - case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac; shift - log_given=t$log_given - use_commit="$1" - shift ;; - -C=*|--reu=*|--reus=*|--reuse=*|--reuse-=*|--reuse-m=*|--reuse-me=*|\ + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="$1" + no_edit= + shift + ;; + -C) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="$1" + no_edit=t + shift + ;; + --reu=*|--reus=*|--reuse=*|--reuse-=*|--reuse-m=*|--reuse-me=*|\ --reuse-mes=*|--reuse-mess=*|--reuse-messa=*|--reuse-messag=*|\ --reuse-message=*) - log_given=t$log_given - use_commit=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` - no_edit=t - shift ;; - -C|--reu|--reus|--reuse|--reuse-|--reuse-m|--reuse-me|--reuse-mes|\ + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit=`expr "$1" : '-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` + no_edit=t + shift + ;; + --reu|--reus|--reuse|--reuse-|--reuse-m|--reuse-me|--reuse-mes|\ --reuse-mess|--reuse-messa|--reuse-messag|--reuse-message) - case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac; shift - log_given=t$log_given - use_commit="$1" - no_edit=t - shift ;; - -e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit) - no_edit= - shift ;; + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="$1" + no_edit=t + shift + ;; -s|--s|--si|--sig|--sign|--signo|--signof|--signoff) - signoff=t - shift ;; - -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-v|--no-ve|--no-ver|--no-veri|--no-verif|--no-verify) - verify= - shift ;; + signoff=t + shift + ;; -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--veri|--verif|--verify) - verify=t - shift ;; + verify=t + shift + ;; --) - shift - break ;; + shift + break + ;; -*) - usage ;; + usage + ;; *) - break ;; + break + ;; esac done @@ -88,30 +173,92 @@ tt*) die "Only one of -c/-C/-F/-m can be used." ;; esac -case "$all,$#" in -t,0) - git-diff-files --name-only -z | - git-update-index --remove -z --stdin - ;; -t,*) - die "Cannot use -a and explicit files at the same time." - ;; -,0) +TOP=`git-rev-parse --show-cdup` + +case "$all,$also" in +t,t) + die "Cannot use -a and -i at the same time." ;; +t,) + SAVE_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/save-index$$" && + cp "$GIT_DIR/index" "$SAVE_INDEX" && + ( + if test '' != "$TOP" + then + cd "$TOP" + fi && + git-diff-files --name-only -z | + git-update-index --remove -z --stdin + ) ;; -*) - git-diff-files --name-only -z -- "$@" | +,t) + case "$#" in + 0) die "No paths with -i does not make sense." ;; + esac + SAVE_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/save-index$$" && + cp "$GIT_DIR/index" "$SAVE_INDEX" && + git-diff-files --name-only -z -- "$@" | git-update-index --remove -z --stdin ;; -esac || exit 1 +,) + case "$#" in + 0) + ;; # commit as-is + *) + if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" + then + refuse_partial "Cannot do a partial commit during a merge." + fi + TMP_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/tmp-index$$" + if test -z "$initial_commit" + then + # make sure index is clean at the specified paths, or + # they are additions. + dirty_in_index=`git-diff-index --cached --name-status \ + --diff-filter=DMTXU HEAD -- "$@"` + test -z "$dirty_in_index" || + refuse_partial "Cannot do a partial commit of paths dirty in index: + +$dirty_in_index" + fi + commit_only=`git-ls-files -- "$@"` ;; + esac + ;; +esac + git-update-index -q --refresh || exit 1 -case "$verify" in -t) - if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit +trap ' + test -f "$TMP_INDEX" && rm -f "$TMP_INDEX" + test -f "$SAVE_INDEX" && mv -f "$SAVE_INDEX" "$GIT_DIR/index" +' 0 + +if test "$TMP_INDEX" +then + if test -z "$initial_commit" then - "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit || exit - fi -esac + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git-read-tree HEAD + else + rm -f "$TMP_INDEX" + fi || exit + echo "$commit_only" | + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git-update-index --add --remove --stdin && + echo "$commit_only" | + git-update-index --remove --stdin || + exit +else + # + : +fi + +if test t = "$verify" && test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit +then + if test "$TMP_INDEX" + then + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit + else + "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit + fi || exit +fi if test "$log_message" != '' then @@ -155,42 +302,52 @@ if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then echo "#" fi >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG +# Author +if test '' != "$use_commit" +then + pick_author_script=' + /^author /{ + s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g + h + s/^author \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/ + s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g + s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='\''&'\''/p + + g + s/^author [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/ + s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g + s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p + + g + s/^author [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/ + s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g + s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='\''&'\''/p + + q + } + ' + set_author_env=`git-cat-file commit "$use_commit" | + LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script"` + eval "$set_author_env" + export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME + export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL + export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE +elif test '' != "$force_author" +then + GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=`expr "$force_author" : '\(.*[^ ]\) *<.*'` && + GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=`expr "$force_author" : '.*\(<.*\)'` && + test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" && + test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" || + die "malformatted --author parameter" + export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL +fi + PARENTS="-p HEAD" -if GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git-rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1 +if test -z "$initial_commit" then if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then PARENTS="-p HEAD "`sed -e 's/^/-p /' "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"` fi - if test "$use_commit" != "" - then - pick_author_script=' - /^author /{ - s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g - h - s/^author \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/ - s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g - s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='\''&'\''/p - - g - s/^author [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/ - s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g - s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p - - g - s/^author [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/ - s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g - s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='\''&'\''/p - - q - } - ' - set_author_env=`git-cat-file commit "$use_commit" | - LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script"` - eval "$set_author_env" - export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME - export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL - export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE - fi else if [ -z "$(git-ls-files)" ]; then echo Nothing to commit 1>&2 @@ -198,10 +355,21 @@ else fi PARENTS="" fi -git-status >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG + +( + if test '' != "$TOP" + then + cd "$TOP" + fi && + git-status >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG +) if [ "$?" != "0" -a ! -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ] then rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" + if test '' != "$TOP" + then + cd "$TOP" + fi && git-status exit 1 fi @@ -213,7 +381,8 @@ case "$no_edit" in echo >&2 "Please supply the commit log message using either" echo >&2 "-m or -F option. A boilerplate log message has" echo >&2 "been prepared in $GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" - exit 1 ;; + exit 1 + ;; esac ${VISUAL:-${EDITOR:-vi}} "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" ;; @@ -235,7 +404,13 @@ if cnt=`grep -v -i '^Signed-off-by' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG | wc -l` && test 0 -lt $cnt then - tree=$(git-write-tree) && + if test -z "$TMP_INDEX" + then + tree=$(git-write-tree) + else + tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git-write-tree) && + rm -f "$TMP_INDEX" + fi && commit=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG | git-commit-tree $tree $PARENTS) && git-update-ref HEAD $commit $current && rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" @@ -251,4 +426,8 @@ if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit && test "$ret" = 0 then "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit fi +if test 0 -eq "$ret" +then + rm -f "$SAVE_INDEX" +fi exit "$ret" -- cgit v1.3