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2025-03-05Merge branch 'ps/path-sans-the-repository'Junio C Hamano
The path.[ch] API takes an explicit repository parameter passed throughout the callchain, instead of relying on the_repository singleton instance. * ps/path-sans-the-repository: path: adjust last remaining users of `the_repository` environment: move access to "core.sharedRepository" into repo settings environment: move access to "core.hooksPath" into repo settings repo-settings: introduce function to clear struct path: drop `git_path()` in favor of `repo_git_path()` rerere: let `rerere_path()` write paths into a caller-provided buffer path: drop `git_common_path()` in favor of `repo_common_path()` worktree: return allocated string from `get_worktree_git_dir()` path: drop `git_path_buf()` in favor of `repo_git_path_replace()` path: drop `git_pathdup()` in favor of `repo_git_path()` path: drop unused `strbuf_git_path()` function path: refactor `repo_submodule_path()` family of functions submodule: refactor `submodule_to_gitdir()` to accept a repo path: refactor `repo_worktree_path()` family of functions path: refactor `repo_git_path()` family of functions path: refactor `repo_common_path()` family of functions
2025-02-07path: drop `git_common_path()` in favor of `repo_common_path()`Patrick Steinhardt
Remove `git_common_path()` in favor of the `repo_common_path()` family of functions, which makes the implicit dependency on `the_repository` go away. Note that `git_common_path()` used to return a string allocated via `get_pathname()`, which uses a rotating set of statically allocated buffers. Consequently, callers didn't have to free the returned string. The same isn't true for `repo_common_path()`, so we also have to add logic to free the returned strings. This refactoring also allows us to remove `repo_common_pathv()` from the public interface. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-02-07worktree: return allocated string from `get_worktree_git_dir()`Patrick Steinhardt
The `get_worktree_git_dir()` function returns a string constant that does not need to be free'd by the caller. This string is computed for three different cases: - If we don't have a worktree we return a path into the Git directory. The returned string is owned by `the_repository`, so there is no need for the caller to free it. - If we have a worktree, but no worktree ID then the caller requests the main worktree. In this case we return a path into the common directory, which again is owned by `the_repository` and thus does not need to be free'd. - In the third case, where we have an actual worktree, we compute the path relative to "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/worktrees/". This string does not need to be released either, even though `git_common_path()` ends up allocating memory. But this doesn't result in a memory leak either because we write into a buffer returned by `get_pathname()`, which returns one out of four static buffers. We're about to drop `git_common_path()` in favor of `repo_common_path()`, which doesn't use the same mechanism but instead returns an allocated string owned by the caller. While we could adapt `get_worktree_git_dir()` to also use `get_pathname()` and print the derived common path into that buffer, the whole schema feels a lot like premature optimization in this context. There are some callsites where we call `get_worktree_git_dir()` in a loop that iterates through all worktrees. But none of these loops seem to be even remotely in the hot path, so saving a single allocation there does not feel worth it. Refactor the function to instead consistently return an allocated path so that we can start using `repo_common_path()` in a subsequent commit. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-02-07path: refactor `repo_submodule_path()` family of functionsPatrick Steinhardt
As explained in an earlier commit, we're refactoring path-related functions to provide a consistent interface for computing paths into the commondir, gitdir and worktree. Refactor the "submodule" family of functions accordingly. Note that in contrast to the other `repo_*_path()` families, we have to pass in the repository as a non-constant pointer. This is because we end up calling `repo_read_gitmodules()` deep down in the callstack, which may end up modifying the repository. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-02-07path: refactor `repo_common_path()` family of functionsPatrick Steinhardt
The functions provided by the "path" subsystem to derive repository paths for the commondir, gitdir, worktrees and submodules are quite inconsistent. Some functions have a `strbuf_` prefix, others have different return values, some don't provide a variant working on top of `strbuf`s. We're thus about to refactor all of these family of functions so that they follow a common pattern: - `repo_*_path()` returns an allocated string. - `repo_*_path_append()` appends the path to the caller-provided buffer while returning a constant pointer to the buffer. This clarifies whether the buffer is being appended to or rewritten, which otherwise wasn't immediately obvious. - `repo_*_path_replace()` replaces contents of the buffer with the computed path, again returning a pointer to the buffer contents. The returned constant pointer isn't being used anywhere yet, but it will be used in subsequent commits. Its intent is to allow calling patterns like the following somewhat contrived example: if (!stat(&st, repo_common_path_replace(repo, &buf, ...)) && !unlink(repo_common_path_replace(repo, &buf, ...))) ... Refactor the commondir family of functions accordingly and adapt all callers. Note that `repo_common_pathv()` is converted into an internal implementation detail. It is only used to implement `the_repository` compatibility shims and will eventually be removed from the public interface. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-02-05worktree: detect from secondary worktree if main worktree is bareOlga Pilipenco
When extensions.worktreeConfig is true and the main worktree is bare -- that is, its config.worktree file contains core.bare=true -- commands run from secondary worktrees incorrectly see the main worktree as not bare. As such, those commands incorrectly think that the repository's default branch (typically "main" or "master") is checked out in the bare repository even though it's not. This makes it impossible, for instance, to checkout or delete the default branch from a secondary worktree, among other shortcomings. This problem occurs because, when extensions.worktreeConfig is true, commands run in secondary worktrees only consult $commondir/config and $commondir/worktrees/<id>/config.worktree, thus they never see the main worktree's core.bare=true setting in $commondir/config.worktree. Fix this problem by consulting the main worktree's config.worktree file when checking whether it is bare. (This extra work is performed only when running from a secondary worktree.) Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Olga Pilipenco <olga.pilipenco@shopify.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-23Merge branch 'ps/build-sign-compare'Junio C Hamano
Start working to make the codebase buildable with -Wsign-compare. * ps/build-sign-compare: t/helper: don't depend on implicit wraparound scalar: address -Wsign-compare warnings builtin/patch-id: fix type of `get_one_patchid()` builtin/blame: fix type of `length` variable when emitting object ID gpg-interface: address -Wsign-comparison warnings daemon: fix type of `max_connections` daemon: fix loops that have mismatching integer types global: trivial conversions to fix `-Wsign-compare` warnings pkt-line: fix -Wsign-compare warning on 32 bit platform csum-file: fix -Wsign-compare warning on 32-bit platform diff.h: fix index used to loop through unsigned integer config.mak.dev: drop `-Wno-sign-compare` global: mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare` compat/win32: fix -Wsign-compare warning in "wWinMain()" compat/regex: explicitly ignore "-Wsign-compare" warnings git-compat-util: introduce macros to disable "-Wsign-compare" warnings
2024-12-06global: mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare`Patrick Steinhardt
Mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare`. This allows for a structured approach to get rid of all such warnings over time in a way that can be easily measured. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-02worktree: refactor `repair_worktree_after_gitdir_move()`Caleb White
This refactors `repair_worktree_after_gitdir_move()` to use the new `write_worktree_linking_files` function. It also preserves the relativity of the linking files; e.g., if an existing worktree used absolute paths then the repaired paths will be absolute (and visa-versa). `repair_worktree_after_gitdir_move()` is used to repair both sets of worktree linking files if the `.git` directory is moved during a re-initialization using `git init`. This also adds a test case for reinitializing a repository that has relative worktrees. Signed-off-by: Caleb White <cdwhite3@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-02worktree: add relative cli/config options to `repair` commandCaleb White
This teaches the `worktree repair` command to respect the `--[no-]relative-paths` CLI option and `worktree.useRelativePaths` config setting. If an existing worktree with an absolute path is repaired with `--relative-paths`, the links will be replaced with relative paths, even if the original path was correct. This allows a user to covert existing worktrees between absolute/relative as desired. To simplify things, both linking files are written when one of the files needs to be repaired. In some cases, this fixes the other file before it is checked, in other cases this results in a correct file being written with the same contents. Signed-off-by: Caleb White <cdwhite3@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-02worktree: add relative cli/config options to `move` commandCaleb White
This teaches the `worktree move` command to respect the `--[no-]relative-paths` CLI option and `worktree.useRelativePaths` config setting. If an existing worktree is moved with `--relative-paths` the new path will be relative (and visa-versa). Signed-off-by: Caleb White <cdwhite3@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-02worktree: add `write_worktree_linking_files()` functionCaleb White
A new helper function, `write_worktree_linking_files()`, centralizes the logic for computing and writing either relative or absolute paths, based on the provided configuration. This function accepts `strbuf` pointers to both the worktree’s `.git` link and the repository’s `gitdir`, and then writes the appropriate path to each. The `relativeWorktrees` extension is automatically set when a worktree is linked with relative paths. Signed-off-by: Caleb White <cdwhite3@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-02worktree: refactor infer_backlink returnCaleb White
The previous round[1] was merged a bit early before reviewer feedback could be applied. This correctly indents a code block and updates the `infer_backlink` function to return `-1` on failure and strbuf.len on success. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/20241007-wt_relative_paths-v3-0-622cf18c45eb@pm.me Signed-off-by: Caleb White <cdwhite3@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-08worktree: link worktrees with relative pathsCaleb White
Git currently stores absolute paths to both the main repository and linked worktrees. However, this causes problems when moving repositories or working in containerized environments where absolute paths differ between systems. The worktree links break, and users are required to manually execute `worktree repair` to repair them, leading to workflow disruptions. Additionally, mapping repositories inside of containerized environments renders the repository unusable inside the containers, and this is not repairable as repairing the worktrees inside the containers will result in them being broken outside the containers. To address this, this patch makes Git always write relative paths when linking worktrees. Relative paths increase the resilience of the worktree links across various systems and environments, particularly when the worktrees are self-contained inside the main repository (such as when using a bare repository with worktrees). This improves portability, workflow efficiency, and reduces overall breakages. Although Git now writes relative paths, existing repositories with absolute paths are still supported. There are no breaking changes to workflows based on absolute paths, ensuring backward compatibility. At a low level, the changes involve modifying functions in `worktree.c` and `builtin/worktree.c` to use `relative_path()` when writing the worktree’s `.git` file and the main repository’s `gitdir` reference. Instead of hardcoding absolute paths, Git now computes the relative path between the worktree and the repository, ensuring that these links are portable. Locations where these respective file are read have also been updated to properly handle both absolute and relative paths. Generally, relative paths are always resolved into absolute paths before any operations or comparisons are performed. Additionally, `repair_worktrees_after_gitdir_move()` has been introduced to address the case where both the `<worktree>/.git` and `<repo>/worktrees/<id>/gitdir` links are broken after the gitdir is moved (such as during a re-initialization). This function repairs both sides of the worktree link using the old gitdir path to reestablish the correct paths after a move. The `worktree.path` struct member has also been updated to always store the absolute path of a worktree. This ensures that worktree consumers never have to worry about trying to resolve the absolute path themselves. Signed-off-by: Caleb White <cdwhite3@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-08worktree: refactor infer_backlink() to use *strbufCaleb White
This lays the groundwork for the next patch, which needs the backlink returned from infer_backlink() as a `strbuf`. It seemed inefficient to convert from `strbuf` to `char*` and back to `strbuf` again. This refactors infer_backlink() to return an integer result and use a pre-allocated `strbuf` for the inferred backlink path, replacing the previous `char*` return type and improving efficiency. Signed-off-by: Caleb White <cdwhite3@pm.me> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-08Merge branch 'es/worktree-repair-copied' into cw/worktrees-relativeJunio C Hamano
* es/worktree-repair-copied: worktree: repair copied repository and linked worktrees
2024-09-23worktree: repair copied repository and linked worktreesEric Sunshine
For each linked worktree, Git maintains two pointers: (1) <repo>/worktrees/<id>/gitdir which points at the linked worktree, and (2) <worktree>/.git which points back at <repo>/worktrees/<id>. Both pointers are absolute pathnames. Aside from manually manipulating those raw files, it is possible to easily "break" one or both pointers by ignoring the "git worktree move" command and instead manually moving a linked worktree, moving the repository, or moving both. The "git worktree repair" command was invented to handle this case by restoring these pointers to sane values. For the "repair" command, the "git worktree" manual page states: Repair worktree administrative files, if possible, if they have become corrupted or outdated due to external factors. The "if possible" clause was chosen deliberately to convey that the existing implementation may not be able to fix every possible breakage, and to imply that improvements may be made to handle other types of breakage. A recent problem report[*] illustrates a case in which "git worktree repair" not only fails to fix breakage, but actually causes breakage. Specifically, if a repository / main-worktree and linked worktrees are *copied* as a unit (rather than *moved*), then "git worktree repair" run in the copy leaves the copy untouched but botches the pointers in the original repository and the original worktrees. For instance, given this directory structure: orig/ main/ (main-worktree) linked/ (linked worktree) if "orig" is copied (not moved) to "dup", then immediately after the manual copy operation: * orig/main/.git/worktrees/linked/gitdir points at orig/linked/.git * orig/linked/.git points at orig/main/.git/worktrees/linked * dup/main/.git/worktrees/linked/gitdir points at orig/linked/.git * dup/linked/.git points at orig/main/.git/worktrees/linked So, dup/main thinks its linked worktree is orig/linked, and worktree dup/linked thinks its repository / main-worktree is orig/main. "git worktree repair" is reasonably simple-minded; it wants to trust valid-looking pointers, hence doesn't try to second-guess them. In this case, when validating dup/linked/.git, it finds a legitimate repository pointer, orig/main/.git/worktrees/linked, thus trusts that is correct, but does notice that gitdir in that directory doesn't point at dup/linked/.git, so it (incorrectly) _fixes_ orig/main/.git/worktrees/linked/gitdir to point at dup/linked/.git. Similarly, when validating dup/main/.git/worktrees/linked/gitdir, it finds a legitimate worktree pointer, orig/linked/.git, but notices that its .git file doesn't point back at dup/main, thus (incorrectly) _fixes_ orig/linked/.git to point at dup/main/.git/worktrees/linked. Hence, it has modified and broken the linkage between orig/main and orig/linked rather than fixing dup/main and dup/linked as expected. Fix this problem by also checking if a plausible .git/worktrees/<id> exists in the *current* repository -- not just in the repository pointed at by the worktree's .git file -- and comparing whether they are the same. If not, then it is likely because the repository / main-worktree and linked worktrees were copied, so prefer the discovered plausible pointer rather than the one from the existing .git file. [*]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/E1sr5iF-0007zV-2k@binarylane-bailey.stuart.id.au/ Reported-by: Russell Stuart <russell+git.vger.kernel.org@stuart.id.au> Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-12environment: make `get_git_common_dir()` accept a repositoryPatrick Steinhardt
The `get_git_common_dir()` function retrieves the path to the common directory for `the_repository`. Make it accept a `struct repository` such that it can work on arbitrary repositories and make it part of the repository subsystem. This reduces our reliance on `the_repository` and clarifies scope. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-12environment: make `get_git_dir()` accept a repositoryPatrick Steinhardt
The `get_git_dir()` function retrieves the path to the Git directory for `the_repository`. Make it accept a `struct repository` such that it can work on arbitrary repositories and make it part of the repository subsystem. This reduces our reliance on `the_repository` and clarifies scope. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-23Merge branch 'ps/config-wo-the-repository'Junio C Hamano
Use of API functions that implicitly depend on the_repository object in the config subsystem has been rewritten to pass a repository object through the callchain. * ps/config-wo-the-repository: config: hide functions using `the_repository` by default global: prepare for hiding away repo-less config functions config: don't depend on `the_repository` with branch conditions config: don't have setters depend on `the_repository` config: pass repo to functions that rename or copy sections config: pass repo to `git_die_config()` config: pass repo to `git_config_get_expiry_in_days()` config: pass repo to `git_config_get_expiry()` config: pass repo to `git_config_get_max_percent_split_change()` config: pass repo to `git_config_get_split_index()` config: pass repo to `git_config_get_index_threads()` config: expose `repo_config_clear()` config: introduce missing setters that take repo as parameter path: hide functions using `the_repository` by default path: stop relying on `the_repository` in `worktree_git_path()` path: stop relying on `the_repository` when reporting garbage hooks: remove implicit dependency on `the_repository` editor: do not rely on `the_repository` for interactive edits path: expose `do_git_common_path()` as `repo_common_pathv()` path: expose `do_git_path()` as `repo_git_pathv()`
2024-08-13path: stop relying on `the_repository` in `worktree_git_path()`Patrick Steinhardt
When not provided a worktree, then `worktree_git_path()` will fall back to returning a path relative to the main repository. In this case, we implicitly rely on `the_repository` to derive the path. Remove this dependency by passing a `struct repository` as parameter. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-09refs: add referent to each_ref_fnJohn Cai
Add a parameter to each_ref_fn so that callers to the ref APIs that use this function as a callback can have acess to the unresolved value of a symbolic ref. Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-14global: introduce `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE` macroPatrick Steinhardt
Use of the `the_repository` variable is deprecated nowadays, and we slowly but steadily convert the codebase to not use it anymore. Instead, callers should be passing down the repository to work on via parameters. It is hard though to prove that a given code unit does not use this variable anymore. The most trivial case, merely demonstrating that there is no direct use of `the_repository`, is already a bit of a pain during code reviews as the reviewer needs to manually verify claims made by the patch author. The bigger problem though is that we have many interfaces that implicitly rely on `the_repository`. Introduce a new `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE` macro that allows code units to opt into usage of `the_repository`. The intent of this macro is to demonstrate that a certain code unit does not use this variable anymore, and to keep it from new dependencies on it in future changes, be it explicit or implicit For now, the macro only guards `the_repository` itself as well as `the_hash_algo`. There are many more known interfaces where we have an implicit dependency on `the_repository`, but those are not guarded at the current point in time. Over time though, we should start to add guards as required (or even better, just remove them). Define the macro as required in our code units. As expected, most of our code still relies on the global variable. Nearly all of our builtins rely on the variable as there is no way yet to pass `the_repository` to their entry point. For now, declare the macro in "biultin.h" to keep the required changes at least a little bit more contained. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-06worktree: don't store main worktree twicePatrick Steinhardt
In `get_worktree_ref_store()` we either return the repository's main ref store, or we look up the ref store via the map of worktree ref stores. Which of these worktrees gets picked depends on the `is_current` bit of the worktree, which indicates whether the worktree is the one that corresponds to `the_repository`. The bit is getting set in `get_worktrees()`, but only after we have computed the list of all worktrees. This is too late though, because at that time we have already called `get_worktree_ref_store()` on each of the worktrees via `add_head_info()`. The consequence is that the current worktree will not have been marked accordingly, which means that we did not use the main ref store, but instead created a new ref store. We thus have two separate ref stores now that map to the same ref database. Fix this by setting `is_current` before we call `add_head_info()`. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-05-17refs: retrieve worktree ref stores via associated repositoryPatrick Steinhardt
Similar as with the preceding commit, the worktree ref stores are always looked up via `the_repository`. Also, again, those ref stores are stored in a global map. Refactor the code so that worktrees have a pointer to their repository. Like this, we can move the global map into `struct repository` and stop using `the_repository`. With this change, we can now in theory look up worktree ref stores for repositories other than `the_repository`. In practice, the worktree code will need further changes to look up arbitrary worktrees. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-15config: add --comment option to add a commentRalph Seichter
Introduce the ability to append comments to modifications made using git-config. Example usage: git config --comment "changed via script" \ --add safe.directory /home/alice/repo.git based on the proposed patch, the output produced is: [safe] directory = /home/alice/repo.git #changed via script Users need to be able to distinguish between config entries made using automation and entries made by a human. Automation can add comments containing a URL pointing to explanations for the change made, avoiding questions from users as to why their config file was changed by a third party. The implementation ensures that a # character is unconditionally prepended to the provided comment string, and that the comment text is appended as a suffix to the changed key-value-pair in the same line of text. Multi-line comments (i.e. comments containing linefeed) are rejected as errors, causing Git to exit without making changes. Comments are aimed at humans who inspect or change their Git config using a pager or editor. Comments are not meant to be read or displayed by git-config at a later time. Signed-off-by: Ralph Seichter <github@seichter.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-26Merge branch 'ps/worktree-refdb-initialization'Junio C Hamano
Instead of manually creating refs/ hierarchy on disk upon a creation of a secondary worktree, which is only usable via the files backend, use the refs API to populate it. * ps/worktree-refdb-initialization: builtin/worktree: create refdb via ref backend worktree: expose interface to look up worktree by name builtin/worktree: move setup of commondir file earlier refs/files: skip creation of "refs/{heads,tags}" for worktrees setup: move creation of "refs/" into the files backend refs: prepare `refs_init_db()` for initializing worktree refs
2024-01-16Merge branch 'ps/refstorage-extension'Junio C Hamano
Introduce a new extension "refstorage" so that we can mark a repository that uses a non-default ref backend, like reftable. * ps/refstorage-extension: t9500: write "extensions.refstorage" into config builtin/clone: introduce `--ref-format=` value flag builtin/init: introduce `--ref-format=` value flag builtin/rev-parse: introduce `--show-ref-format` flag t: introduce GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT envvar setup: introduce GIT_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT envvar setup: introduce "extensions.refStorage" extension setup: set repository's formats on init setup: start tracking ref storage format refs: refactor logic to look up storage backends worktree: skip reading HEAD when repairing worktrees t: introduce DEFAULT_REPO_FORMAT prereq
2024-01-08worktree: expose interface to look up worktree by namePatrick Steinhardt
Our worktree interfaces do not provide a way to look up a worktree by its name. Expose `get_linked_worktree()` to allow for this usecase. As callers are responsible for freeing this worktree, introduce a new function `free_worktree()` that does so. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-02Merge branch 'rj/status-bisect-while-rebase'Junio C Hamano
"git status" is taught to show both the branch being bisected and being rebased when both are in effect at the same time. * rj/status-bisect-while-rebase: status: fix branch shown when not only bisecting
2024-01-02worktree: skip reading HEAD when repairing worktreesPatrick Steinhardt
When calling `git init --separate-git-dir=<new-path>` on a preexisting repository, we move the Git directory of that repository to the new path specified by the user. If there are worktrees present in the repository, we need to repair the worktrees so that their gitlinks point to the new location of the repository. This repair logic will load repositories via `get_worktrees()`, which will enumerate up and initialize all worktrees. Part of initialization is logic that we resolve their respective worktree HEADs, even though that information may not actually be needed in the end by all callers. Although not a problem presently with the file-based reference backend, it will become a problem with the upcoming reftable backend. In the context of git-init(1) we do not have a fully-initialized repository set up via `setup_git_directory()` or friends. Consequently, we do not know about the repository format when `repair_worktrees()` is called, and properly setting up all parts of the repositroy in `init_db()` before we try to repair worktrees is not an easy task. With the introduction of the reftable backend, we would ultimately try to look up the worktree HEADs before we have figured out the reference format, which does not work. We do not require the worktree HEADs at all to repair worktrees. So let's fix this issue by skipping over the step that reads them. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-10-16status: fix branch shown when not only bisectingRubén Justo
In 83c750acde (wt-status.*: better advice for git status added, 2012-06-05), git-status received new informative messages to describe the ongoing work in a worktree. These messages were enhanced in 0722c805d6 (status: show the branch name if possible in in-progress info, 2013-02-03), to show, if possible, the branch where the operation was initiated. Since then, we show incorrect information when several operations are in progress and one of them is bisect: $ git checkout -b foo $ GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR='echo break >' git rebase -i HEAD~ $ git checkout -b bar $ git bisect start $ git status ... You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch 'bar' on '...'. You are currently bisecting, started from branch 'bar'. ... Note that we erroneously say "while rebasing branch 'bar'" when we should be referring to "foo". This must have gone unnoticed for so long because it must be unusual to start a bisection while another operation is in progress. And even less usual to involve different branches. It caught my attention reviewing a leak introduced in 8b87cfd000 (wt-status: move strbuf into read_and_strip_branch(), 2013-03-16). A simple change to deal with this situation can be to record in struct wt_status_state, the branch where the bisect starts separately from the branch related to other operations. Let's do it and so we'll be able to display correct information and we'll avoid the leak as well. Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-29worktree: mark unused parameters in noop repair callbackJeff King
The noop repair callback unsurprisingly does not look at any of its parameters. Mark them as unused to silence -Wunused-parameter. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-07-17Merge branch 'cw/compat-util-header-cleanup'Junio C Hamano
Further shuffling of declarations across header files to streamline file dependencies. * cw/compat-util-header-cleanup: git-compat-util: move alloc macros to git-compat-util.h treewide: remove unnecessary includes for wrapper.h kwset: move translation table from ctype sane-ctype.h: create header for sane-ctype macros git-compat-util: move wrapper.c funcs to its header git-compat-util: move strbuf.c funcs to its header
2023-07-06Merge branch 'gc/config-context'Junio C Hamano
Reduce reliance on a global state in the config reading API. * gc/config-context: config: pass source to config_parser_event_fn_t config: add kvi.path, use it to evaluate includes config.c: remove config_reader from configsets config: pass kvi to die_bad_number() trace2: plumb config kvi config.c: pass ctx with CLI config config: pass ctx with config files config.c: pass ctx in configsets config: add ctx arg to config_fn_t urlmatch.h: use config_fn_t type config: inline git_color_default_config
2023-07-05git-compat-util: move alloc macros to git-compat-util.hCalvin Wan
alloc_nr, ALLOC_GROW, and ALLOC_GROW_BY are commonly used macros for dynamic array allocation. Moving these macros to git-compat-util.h with the other alloc macros focuses alloc.[ch] to allocation for Git objects and additionally allows us to remove inclusions to alloc.h from files that solely used the above macros. Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-07-05treewide: remove unnecessary includes for wrapper.hCalvin Wan
Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28config: pass kvi to die_bad_number()Glen Choo
Plumb "struct key_value_info" through all code paths that end in die_bad_number(), which lets us remove the helper functions that read analogous values from "struct config_reader". As a result, nothing reads config_reader.config_kvi any more, so remove that too. In config.c, this requires changing the signature of git_configset_get_value() to 'return' "kvi" in an out parameter so that git_configset_get_<type>() can pass it to git_config_<type>(). Only numeric types will use "kvi", so for non-numeric types (e.g. git_configset_get_string()), pass NULL to indicate that the out parameter isn't needed. Outside of config.c, config callbacks now need to pass "ctx->kvi" to any of the git_config_<type>() functions that parse a config string into a number type. Included is a .cocci patch to make that refactor. The only exceptional case is builtin/config.c, where git_config_<type>() is called outside of a config callback (namely, on user-provided input), so config source information has never been available. In this case, die_bad_number() defaults to a generic, but perfectly descriptive message. Let's provide a safe, non-NULL for "kvi" anyway, but make sure not to change the message. Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-21repository: remove unnecessary include of path.hElijah Newren
This also made it clear that several .c files that depended upon path.h were missing a #include for it; add the missing includes while at it. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-05-26repository: move 'repository_format_worktree_config' to repo scopeVictoria Dye
Move 'repository_format_worktree_config' out of the global scope and into the 'repository' struct. This change is similar to how 'repository_format_partial_clone' was moved in ebaf3bcf1ae (repository: move global r_f_p_c to repo struct, 2021-06-17), adding it to the 'repository' struct and updating 'setup.c' & 'repository.c' functions to assign the value appropriately. The primary goal of this change is to be able to load the worktree config of a submodule depending on whether that submodule - not its superproject - has 'extensions.worktreeConfig' enabled. To ensure 'do_git_config_sequence()' has access to the newly repo-scoped configuration, add a 'struct repository' argument to 'do_git_config_sequence()' and pass it the 'repo' value from 'config_with_options()'. Finally, add/update tests in 't3007-ls-files-recurse-submodules.sh' to verify 'extensions.worktreeConfig' is read an used independently by superprojects and submodules. Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to setup.h changesElijah Newren
By moving several declarations to setup.h, the previous patch made it possible to remove the include of cache.h in several source files. Do so. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21setup.h: move declarations for setup.c functions from cache.hElijah Newren
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21environment.h: move declarations for environment.c functions from cache.hElijah Newren
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21wrapper.h: move declarations for wrapper.c functions from cache.hElijah Newren
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21abspath.h: move absolute path functions from cache.hElijah Newren
This is another step towards letting us remove the include of cache.h in strbuf.c. It does mean that we also need to add includes of abspath.h in a number of C files. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21treewide: be explicit about dependence on gettext.hElijah Newren
Dozens of files made use of gettext functions, without explicitly including gettext.h. This made it more difficult to find which files could remove a dependence on cache.h. Make C files explicitly include gettext.h if they are using it. However, while compat/fsmonitor/fsm-ipc-darwin.c should also gain an include of gettext.h, it was left out to avoid conflicting with an in-flight topic. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from a few headersElijah Newren
Ever since a64215b6cd ("object.h: stop depending on cache.h; make cache.h depend on object.h", 2023-02-24), we have a few headers that could have replaced their include of cache.h with an include of object.h. Make that change now. Some C files had to start including cache.h after this change (or some smaller header it had brought in), because the C files were depending on things from cache.h but were only formerly implicitly getting cache.h through one of these headers being modified in this patch. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-19Merge branch 'rj/avoid-switching-to-already-used-branch'Junio C Hamano
A few subcommands have been taught to stop users from working on a branch that is being used in another worktree linked to the same repository. * rj/avoid-switching-to-already-used-branch: switch: reject if the branch is already checked out elsewhere (test) rebase: refuse to switch to a branch already checked out elsewhere (test) branch: fix die_if_checked_out() when ignore_current_worktree worktree: introduce is_shared_symref()
2023-02-25branch: fix die_if_checked_out() when ignore_current_worktreeRubén Justo
In 8d9fdd7 (worktree.c: check whether branch is rebased in another worktree, 2016-04-22) die_if_checked_out() learned a new option ignore_current_worktree, to modify the operation from "die() if the branch is checked out in any worktree" to "die() if the branch is checked out in any worktree other than the current one". Unfortunately we implemented it by checking the flag is_current in the worktree that find_shared_symref() returns. When the same branch is checked out in several worktrees simultaneously, find_shared_symref() will return the first matching worktree in the list composed by get_worktrees(). If one of the worktrees with the checked out branch is the current worktree, find_shared_symref() may or may not return it, depending on the order in the list. Instead of find_shared_symref(), let's do the search using use the recently introduced API is_shared_symref(), and consider ignore_current_worktree when necessary. Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-02-25worktree: introduce is_shared_symref()Rubén Justo
Add a new function, is_shared_symref(), which contains the heart of find_shared_symref(). Refactor find_shared_symref() to use the new function is_shared_symref(). Soon, we will use is_shared_symref() to search for symref beyond the first worktree that matches. Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>